Let G be an abelian group, Ha subgroup of G, and n a fixed positive integer. (a) Let Hn = (aEGla" EH}. Prove that H, is a subgroup of G. (b) Show part (a) is false if G is not abelian as follows: Take G (S3, o), H = ((1)} (the identity subgroup), and n = 2 %3D Show H2 = {y E S3Iy2 (1)} is not a subgroup. %3D

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Let G be an abelian group, Ha subgroup of G, and n a fixed positive integer.
(a) Let Hn = (a EGla" EH}. Prove that Hn is a subgroup of G.
%3D
(b) Show part (a) is false if G is not abelian as follows:
Take G = (S3, o), H = {(1)} (the identity subgroup), and n = 2
%3D
Show H2 {y E S3 Iy? = (1)} is not a subgroup.
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:Let G be an abelian group, Ha subgroup of G, and n a fixed positive integer. (a) Let Hn = (a EGla" EH}. Prove that Hn is a subgroup of G. %3D (b) Show part (a) is false if G is not abelian as follows: Take G = (S3, o), H = {(1)} (the identity subgroup), and n = 2 %3D Show H2 {y E S3 Iy? = (1)} is not a subgroup. %3D
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