Let A be an n x n matrix. Let n- c(z) := det(zIn − A) = 2" - Σckzk k=0 be the characteristic polynomial of A. Apply the Cayley-Hamilton theorem c(A) = On to calculate exp(A).

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Let A be an n x n matrix. Let
n-1
c(z) := det(zIn − A) = z² - Σckzk
k=0
be the characteristic polynomial of A. Apply the Cayley-Hamilton theorem
c(A) = On to calculate exp(A).
Transcribed Image Text:Let A be an n x n matrix. Let n-1 c(z) := det(zIn − A) = z² - Σckzk k=0 be the characteristic polynomial of A. Apply the Cayley-Hamilton theorem c(A) = On to calculate exp(A).
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