a) T: R² → R², T (C)=₁ T(B) = B T([*]) = 3 b) Find a 2x2 matrix 2] [21] [8813-3 = 25 Previous

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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---

### Linear Transformation and Matrix Representation

#### a) Transformation Definition

Consider the linear transformation \( T: \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2 \), defined as follows:

\[
T \left( \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix} \right) = \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 1 \end{bmatrix}
\]

\[
T \left( \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 5 \end{bmatrix} \right) = \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ 3 \end{bmatrix}
\]

To find \( T \left( \begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \end{bmatrix} \right) \), determine the transformation matrix.

\[ 
T \left( \begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \end{bmatrix} \right) = \begin{bmatrix} \square \\ \square \end{bmatrix} 
\]

#### b) Find a 2x2 Matrix

Determine the 2x2 matrix that represents this linear transformation such that:

\[
\begin{bmatrix} \square & \square \\ \square & \square \end{bmatrix} 
\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 \\ 2 & 5 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ 1 & 3 \end{bmatrix}
\] 

---
Transcribed Image Text:Sure, here's the transcription: --- ### Linear Transformation and Matrix Representation #### a) Transformation Definition Consider the linear transformation \( T: \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2 \), defined as follows: \[ T \left( \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix} \right) = \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 1 \end{bmatrix} \] \[ T \left( \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 5 \end{bmatrix} \right) = \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ 3 \end{bmatrix} \] To find \( T \left( \begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \end{bmatrix} \right) \), determine the transformation matrix. \[ T \left( \begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \end{bmatrix} \right) = \begin{bmatrix} \square \\ \square \end{bmatrix} \] #### b) Find a 2x2 Matrix Determine the 2x2 matrix that represents this linear transformation such that: \[ \begin{bmatrix} \square & \square \\ \square & \square \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 \\ 2 & 5 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ 1 & 3 \end{bmatrix} \] ---
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