Let ā= <-3, -2,3> and b = <-3,5,2>. Find 3a + 3b.

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Chapter1: Functions And Models
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Title: Vector Addition Problem

Let \(\vec{a} = \langle -3, -2, 3 \rangle\) and \(\vec{b} = \langle -3, 5, 2 \rangle\). Find \(3\vec{a} + 3\vec{b}\).

Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Compute \(3\vec{a}\):

\[
3\vec{a} = 3 \cdot \langle -3, -2, 3 \rangle = \langle 3 \cdot (-3), 3 \cdot (-2), 3 \cdot 3 \rangle = \langle -9, -6, 9 \rangle
\]

2. Compute \(3\vec{b}\):

\[
3\vec{b} = 3 \cdot \langle -3, 5, 2 \rangle = \langle 3 \cdot (-3), 3 \cdot 5, 3 \cdot 2 \rangle = \langle -9, 15, 6 \rangle
\]

3. Add \(3\vec{a}\) and \(3\vec{b}\):

\[
3\vec{a} + 3\vec{b} = \langle -9, -6, 9 \rangle + \langle -9, 15, 6 \rangle = \langle -9 + (-9), -6 + 15, 9 + 6 \rangle = \langle -18, 9, 15 \rangle
\]

Therefore, the vector \(3\vec{a} + 3\vec{b}\) is \(\langle -18, 9, 15 \rangle\).
Transcribed Image Text:Title: Vector Addition Problem Let \(\vec{a} = \langle -3, -2, 3 \rangle\) and \(\vec{b} = \langle -3, 5, 2 \rangle\). Find \(3\vec{a} + 3\vec{b}\). Step-by-Step Solution: 1. Compute \(3\vec{a}\): \[ 3\vec{a} = 3 \cdot \langle -3, -2, 3 \rangle = \langle 3 \cdot (-3), 3 \cdot (-2), 3 \cdot 3 \rangle = \langle -9, -6, 9 \rangle \] 2. Compute \(3\vec{b}\): \[ 3\vec{b} = 3 \cdot \langle -3, 5, 2 \rangle = \langle 3 \cdot (-3), 3 \cdot 5, 3 \cdot 2 \rangle = \langle -9, 15, 6 \rangle \] 3. Add \(3\vec{a}\) and \(3\vec{b}\): \[ 3\vec{a} + 3\vec{b} = \langle -9, -6, 9 \rangle + \langle -9, 15, 6 \rangle = \langle -9 + (-9), -6 + 15, 9 + 6 \rangle = \langle -18, 9, 15 \rangle \] Therefore, the vector \(3\vec{a} + 3\vec{b}\) is \(\langle -18, 9, 15 \rangle\).
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