Leisure Island has 50 hours of labor a week that it can use to produce entertainment and good food. The table shows the maximum quantity of each good that Leisure Island can produce with different quantities of labor. Leisure Island's Production Possibilities Entertainment (shows per week) Good food (meals per week) Labor 3. If Leisure Island produces 8 shows and 5 meals a week, do the people of Leisure Island face a tradeoff? (hours) or 10 2 or O A. No, it doesn't face a tradeoff. 20 4 or O B. Yes, it faces a tradeoff. 30 or 12 40 8 or 14 4. Suppose that Leisure Island produces 4 shows and 12 meals a week. Calculate the opportunity cost of producing 2 additional shows a week? 50 10 or 15 The opportunity cost of producing 2 additional shows per week is V per week.

Leisure Island has 50 hours of labor a week that it can use to produce entertainment and good food. The table shows the maximum quantity of each good that Leisure Island can produce with different quantities of labor. Leisure Island's Production Possibilities Entertainment (shows per week) Good food (meals per week) Labor 3. If Leisure Island produces 8 shows and 5 meals a week, do the people of Leisure Island face a tradeoff? (hours) or 10 2 or O A. No, it doesn't face a tradeoff. 20 4 or O B. Yes, it faces a tradeoff. 30 or 12 40 8 or 14 4. Suppose that Leisure Island produces 4 shows and 12 meals a week. Calculate the opportunity cost of producing 2 additional shows a week? 50 10 or 15 The opportunity cost of producing 2 additional shows per week is V per week.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Table 2-1 Production Possibilities Tennis Rackets Tennis Balls 100 200 300 8,000 6,500 ? Refer to Table 2-1. If the production possibilities frontier is bowed outward, then which of the following could be the maximum number of tennis balls produced when 300 tennis rackets are produced? O a. 6,000. b. 5,500. O c. 5,000. O d. 4,500.
The table below represents the combinations of beef and corn produced on a tract of land of a given size and fertility Corn (bushels) Beef (kg) 10000 8000 900 6000 1200 4000 1400 2000 1475 1500 Which of the following events is likely to lead to an outward shift of the PPF? Select one; O a. Some of the land is lost due to a flood O b. None of the answers are correct O c. Corn prices fall relative to beef prices O d. Twenty of the existing acres are not used for either beef or corn production a reallocation of land use such that corn production increases from 6000 bushels to 8000 bushels while beef production decreases from 1200 kg to 900 kg O e.
5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities Raphael is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trucks and kites. He has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of his time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Trucks) (Kites) (Trucks) (Kites) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 10 C 4 4 2 16 D 2 6 1 19 E 0 8 0 20 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Raphael's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). ( attached image) Suppose Raphael is currently using combination D, producing one truck per day. His opportunity cost of producing a second truck per day is( 1, 3, 16, 19 kites) per day. Now, suppose Raphael is currently using combination C, producing two trucks per day. His opportunity cost of producing a third truck per day is ( 1,6,10, or 16 kites) per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as…
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And since we're giving up some of one good, does that mean the opportunity cost is a negative number? Josie Well, we don't often say that "it cost us negative two dollars" or "we gave up negative two units of something," right? We just say "it cost two dollars" or "we gave up two units." Sabrina Yeah, the "we gave up" or "it cost us" part kind of implies the negative, doesn't it? Josie Exactly! So we put opportunity cost in terms of absolute value - we get rid of the negative sign. Continue Sabrina Okay, so what is the opportunity cost of one cake if we move from combination A to combination B? (If needed, round to two decimal places.) PPF PPF Point A B C D E Y2 Y1 O Number of Cookies 37 35 29 20 0 X1 X2 Number of Cakes 0 4 7 9 10 D X3 X4 E → Cakes
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Refer to the production possibility frontiers for two friends Frodo and Sam who can both produce Ice creams and Jelly beans. Frodo's maximum production of Ice creams is 500 with no Jelly beans, or 2,000 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. Sam's maximum production of Ice creams is 600 with no Jelly beans, or 1,200 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. ICE CREAMS ICE CREAMS 600 500 1200 JELLY BEANS 2000 JELLY BEANS Frodo' PPF Sam's PPF Answer briefly these TWO questions in the box space provided below. Part A: Assuming efficient production without trade, derive the maximum amount of Jelly beans that can be produced by Sam along with 300 Ice creams. Describe your steps in detail. Part B: Assume that Frodo and Sam agree to specialize in production and trade between themselves. Frodo offers 1,000 Jelly beans to Sam in exchange for 300 lce creams. Would Sam agree to this trade?
25. Assuming labor is the only resource and England has 60 man-hours (mhrs) and Portugal 180 mhrs of labor resource available for production, which country has the comparative advantage in wine? a) Portugal b) England c) Both d) Neither e) Cannot tell
Question 4 There is now also another country, Foreign, there is a labor force of 800. Foreign's unit labor requirement in watermelon production is 5, while in kiwi production it is 1. a) how many units of watermelon can be produced? when the labor in Foreign country only produce watermelon. b) how many units of kiwi can be produced? When all the labor in Foreign country only produce kiwi. c) What is the opportunity cost of watermelon in terms of kiwi in Foreign country? d) Describe the pattern of trade. Home country should produce? Foreign country should produce? Why? e) Show that how both Home and Foreign country gain from trade.
QUESTION 26 Which of the following is not correct? A typical production possibilities curve O A. indicates how much OB.reveals how much each of two products a society can produce additional unit of one product will cost in terms of the other OC specifies how much of each O D. indicates that to produce more of one product society must forgo larger and larger amounts product society should produce product
Firm X have 1200 labor, to producer one unit Cheese its required 5 unit labor and to produce one unit Wine its required 10 unit labour. 1.Find out the opportunity cost of cheese in terms of wine. 2.Draw the PPF of firm X. 3.Show what will happen to PPF when labor requirement for cheese increase to 10 and wine decrease to 5.