LearnCo Sales Budget For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y2 Product Unit Sales Volume Unit Selling Price Total Sales Basic Abacus 36,000 $7.00 $252,000 Deluxe Abacus 36,000 $13.00 468,000 Totals 72,000 $720,000 LearnCo Production Budget For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y2 Units Basic Units Deluxe Expected units to be sold (from Sales Budget) 36,000 36,000 Desired ending inventory, December 31, 20Y2 1,000 3,000 Total units available 35,000 33,000 Estimated beginning inventory, January 1, 20Y2 (1,050) (2,100) Total units to be produced 33,950 30,900 The direct materials purchases budget should be integrated with the production budget to ensure that production is not interrupted during the year. This budget estimates the quantities of direct materials to be purchased to support budgeted production, along with desired inventory levels of direct materials. Before you make any changes to the budget, you review the information in the following Direct Materials Data Table and enter the units to be produced from the Production Budget panel. After scanning the direct materials purchases budget (which follows the Direct Materials Data Table), you observe that LearnCo has omitted quite a few numbers from the budget. Fill in the missing amounts. You may need to use numbers from the Direct Materials Data Table, or from the sales budget and production budget you prepared. When required, round your answers to the nearest dollar. Direct Materials Data Table Wood Pieces Beads Packages required per unit: Basic abacus 1 2 Deluxe abacus 2 3 Cost per package: Wood pieces $0.25 Beads $0.25 Units to be produced (from Production Budget): Basic abacus Deluxe abacus LearnCo Direct Materials Purchases Budget For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y2 Direct Materials Wood Pieces Beads Total Packages required for production: Basic abacus Deluxe abacus Desired inventory, December 31, 20Y2 2,200 5,000 Total packages available Estimated inventory, January 1, 20Y2 (3,500) (4,500) Total packages to be purchased Unit price (per package) x x Total direct materials to be purchased $72,888
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
LearnCo | |||
Sales Budget | |||
For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y2 | |||
Product | Unit Sales Volume | Unit Selling Price | Total Sales |
Basic Abacus |
36,000
|
$7.00 | $252,000 |
Deluxe Abacus |
36,000
|
$13.00 | 468,000 |
Totals | 72,000 | $720,000 |
LearnCo | ||
Production Budget | ||
For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y2 | ||
Units Basic | Units Deluxe | |
Expected units to be sold (from Sales Budget) |
36,000
|
36,000
|
Desired ending inventory, December 31, 20Y2 | 1,000 | 3,000 |
Total units available |
35,000
|
33,000
|
Estimated beginning inventory, January 1, 20Y2 | (1,050) | (2,100) |
Total units to be produced |
33,950
|
30,900
|
Direct Materials Data Table
|
|
|
Wood Pieces | Beads | |
Packages required per unit: | ||
Basic abacus | 1 | 2 |
Deluxe abacus | 2 | 3 |
Cost per package: | ||
Wood pieces | $0.25 | |
Beads | $0.25 | |
Units to be produced (from Production Budget): | ||
Basic abacus |
|
|
Deluxe abacus |
|
LearnCo | |||
Direct Materials Purchases Budget | |||
For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y2 | |||
Direct Materials | |||
Wood Pieces | Beads | Total | |
Packages required for production: | |||
Basic abacus |
|
|
|
Deluxe abacus |
|
|
|
Desired inventory, December 31, 20Y2 | 2,200 | 5,000 | |
Total packages available |
|
|
|
Estimated inventory, January 1, 20Y2 | (3,500) | (4,500) | |
Total packages to be purchased |
|
|
|
Unit price (per package) | x
|
x
|
|
Total direct materials to be purchased |
|
|
$72,888 |
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