Latinos, predominately Mexican Americans, served in the tens of thousands in World War I.
Mexican Americans are individuals born in the United States with either full or partial Mexican heritage, also referred to as mexicano-estadounidenses or Americans with Mexican ancestry. As of 2019, Mexican Americans constituted 61.5% of all Hispanic and Latino Americans and represented 11.3% of the entire U.S. population. Among them, 71% were U.S.-born, accounting for 53% of all foreign-born Hispanic Americans and 25% of the overall foreign-born population. Some people use the term "chicano" to denote the unique cultural and ethnic identity held by Mexican Americans. The United States boasts the world's second-largest Mexican community, with 24% of the global population of Mexican descent, following Mexico itself. A significant majority, exceeding 60%, of Mexican Americans reside in the Southwestern states, where they constitute the predominant demographic group. In addition, during World War II, Mexican Americans also made notable contributions to the U.S. military efforts, serving in various capacities on the home front and in active combat roles, further enriching their historical legacy.
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