large research project showed that in a sample of 750 adults, 60 of them experienced a midlife crisis . Use this data to test the claim that the percentage of adults who experienced midlife crisis is less than 10%. Use (alpha)= 0.05 .
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- According to the Pew research center 65% of US adults believe that the government should play a larger role in addressing climate change. A random sample (SRS) of 80 US adults found that 56 US adults believe that the government should play a larger role in addressing climate change. Does this indicate that population proportion of US adults who believe that the government should play a larger role in addressing climate change is MORE THAN 65%? Given: a= 0.05 level 1. List your oH and aH: (symbols and words) 2. State and Check the conditions for the test: 3. Use the information in question: Identify the hypotheses being tested: Find your SE and test statistic by hand: 4. Use the information in question: State your conclusion given 05.0 level, in a complete sentence, in the context of the problem. 5. Use the information in question. Find the 95% confidence interval by hand using: Given z*=1.96The U.S. Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, reported that 77% of all fatally injured automobile drivers were intoxicated. A random sample of 52 records of automobile driver fatalities in a certain county showed that 33 involved an intoxicated driver. Do these data indicate that the population proportion of driver fatalities related to alcohol is less than 77% in Kit Carson County? Use ? = 0.05. (a) level of significance: .05 | H0: p = 0.77; H1: p < 0.77 (b) The standard normal, since np > 5 and nq > 5. What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) Find the P-value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)A new screening test for Lyme disease is developed for use in the general population. The sensitivity and specificity of the new test are 60% and 70%, respectively. Five hundred people are screened at a clinic during the first year the new test is implemented. Assume the true prevalence of Lyme disease among clinic attendees is 10%. Calculate the predictive value of a positive test.
- A clinical trial is planned to compare an experimental medication designed to lower blood pressure to a placebo. Before starting the trial, a pilot study is conducted involving eight participants. The objective of the study is to assess how systolic blood pressure changes over time untreated. Systolic blood pressures are measured at baseline and again 4 weeks later Is there a statistically significant difference in blood pressures over time? Run the test at a 5% level of significance. Give each of the following to receive full credit: 1) the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses; 2) the appropriate test; 3) the decision rule; 4) the calculation of the test statistic; and 5) your conclusion including a comparison to alpha or the critical value. You MUST show all your work to receive full credit. Partial credit is available. Baseline 4 weeks 135 136 150 142 143 135 160 158 152 155 143 140 133 128 146 129Ride services are on the rise, such as Uber and Lyft. You wondered if the recent news reports of crime occurring with these ride services impacted the usage of them, especially with women. You decide to conduct a survey about ride service usage among male and female college students. The results showed that 19 males use ride services and 11 do not. While 12 females use ride services and 18 do not. Calculate the chi-square statistic:The average home in the US is expected to cost $240,000. A random sample of 56 homes sold this month showed average price of $232,000. Assume you have access to this data. We are interested in determining cost if the cost of average home has decreased this month. If the test statistic is -1.66 what is the p-value?
- A Pew poll taken in 2010 surveyed 830 people aged 18-29 and found that 166 of themhad one or more tattoos. Based on this survey, can you conclude that the percentageof people aged 18-29 who have a tattoo is less than 25%? Use the α = 0.01 level ofsignificance.A survey of the population of 51 students in Psych 311 asks how many credits students are taking and obtains the following normally-distributed results: ∑ X= 686 and ∑X2= 9832.92. Using this information, answer the following three questions. What is the percentile rank of a student who is enrolled in 15 credits? (Hint: This is the same thing as asking “what percentage of students is enrolled in 15 credits or less?”) MUST SHOW WORK FOR THIS PROBLEM What percentage of students are enrolled in between 12 and 18 credits? (MUST SHOW WORK FOR THIS PROBLEM) What is the 25th percentile? (Hint: This is the same as asking what score separates the bottom 25% of the distribution from the top 75%.) MUST SHOW WORK FOR THIS PROBLEMIn a recent year, some professional baseball player complained that umpires were calling more strikes than the rate of 61% called the previous year. At one point in the season, umpire Dan Morrison called strikes in 2231 out of 3581 pitches (based on data from USA Today. Úse a 0.10 significant level to test the claim that Morrison's strike rate is higher than 61%.
- The NCHS reported that the mean total cholesterol level was 203 for all adults in 2003. Patients (n=15) were enrolled in a 6-week study to test the efficacy of a new drug. Use the five-step hypothesis testing procedure to determine if the new drug was effective in reducing the cholesterol levels compared to the historical mean. At the end of 6 weeks: ◦n = 15 ◦X ̅ = 195.9 ◦s = 28.7Denny studied factors affecting cardiovascular reactivity to a postural change in a sample of healthy men and women. Change in systolic blood pressure (SBP) from supine to standing position was used as the measure of cardiac reactivity in a sample of 842 adults. Supine measurement of blood pressure was taken after participants had lain on an examination table for 15 minutes. Blood pressure was determined every 30 seconds using a Dinamap device for 2 minutes, and the measurements were averaged. Participants then stood up immediately, and additional measurements were made for another 2 minutes. Below is a table describing the characteristics of Denny’s sample: Which measures of dispersion, if any, are presented in this table (Ranges, SDs)? If age is normally distributed, approximately what percent of the sample would be younger than 50? If BMI is normally distributed, approximately what percent of the sample would have a BMI higher than 33.1?Recent results suggest that children with ADHD tend to watch more TV than children who are not diagnosed with the disorder. To examine this relationship, a researcher obtains a random sample of n = 36 children, 8 to 12 years old, who have been diagnosed with ADHD. Each child is asked to keep a journal recording how much time each day is spent watching TV. The average daily time for the sample is M = 4.9 hours. It is known that the average time for the general population of 8 to 12-year-old children is = 4.1 hours with = 1.8. (Hint: Be sure to use the correct test statistic). Are the data sufficient to conclude that children with ADHD watch significantly more TV than children without the disorder? Use a two-tailed test with = .05. (Be sure to give your conclusion, too) If the researcher had used a sample of n = 9 children and obtained the same sample mean, would the results be sufficient to reject H0? (Be sure to give your conclusion, too) Compute Cohen's d for this study. What is…