L1/2K1/2 – 1, suppose Question 4. (20 points) Consider the following production function: y = the prices of Labor and Capital are w and r respectively. What are the firm's conditional input demand functions (amount of K and L as a function of w,r,y that minimizes the costs given the output)?
Q: 22. Consider the following production function: Q = 8K³/4L¹/2, with capital (K) and labour (L) as…
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A: Q = 3KL Fixed Cost = 15,000 Variable Cost = 5000
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- Question 5: Suppose a brewery uses a Cobb-Douglas production function for his production. He studies the production process and finds the following. An additional machine-hour of fermentation capacity would increase output by 500 bottles per day (i. e. MPK = 500). An additional man-hour of labor would increase output by 1000 bottles per day (i. e. MPL = 1000). The price of a man- hour of labor is $50 per hour. The price of a machine-hour of fermentation capacity is $5 per hour. 1. Is the brewery currently minimizing its cost of production? Check using the minimization condition. 2. It turns out, the brewery is not optimally chossing the factors of production. To lower its production cost, which factor of production should the brewery increase and which factor should he decrease? 3. Suppose that the price of a machine-hour of fermentation capacity rises to $25 per hour. How does this change the answer from part 1?Please type the answer, and answer both questions.Suppose a brewery uses a Cobb-Douglas production function for his production. He studies the production process and finds the following. An additional machine-hour of fermentation capacity would increase output by 600 bottles per day (i. e. MPK = 600). An additional man-hour of labor would increase output by 1200 bottles per day (i. e. MP₁ = 1200). The price of a man-hour of labor is $40 per hour. The price of a machine-hour of fermentation capacity is $8 per hour. 1. Is the brewery currently minimizing its cost of production? Check using the minimization condition. 2. It turns out, the brewery is not optimally choosing the factors of production. To lower its production cost, which factor of production should the brewery increase and which factor should he decrease? 3. Suppose that the price of a machine-hour of fermentation capacity rises to $20 per hour. How does this change the answer from part 1?
- Consider a production function of three inputs, labor, capital, and materials, given by Q = LKM. The marginal products associated with this production function are as follows: MPL = KM, MPK = LM, and MPM = LK. Let w = 5, r = 1, and m = 2, where m is the price per unit of materials.a) Suppose that the firm is required to produce Q units of output. Show how the cost - minimizing quantity of labor depends on the quantity Q. Show how the cost- minimizing quantity of capital depends on the quantity Q. Show how the cost - minimizing quantity of materials depends on the quantity Q. b) Find the equation of the firms long-run total cost curve.c) Find the equation of the firms long-run average cost curve.d) Suppose that the firm is required to produce Q units of output, but that its capital is fixed at a quantity of 50 units (ie., K 50). Show how the cost- minimizing quantity of labor depends on the quantity Q. Show how the cost- minimizing quantity of materials depends on the quantity Q. e)…can you show me steps to solve thisFor function Y= 10+0.3x-0.006x2 suppose that price of the output is $5 and the price of input is $3 what level of input use will maximize the total value of the product
- Question 5: Suppose a brewery uses a Cobb-Douglas production function for his production. He studies the production process and finds the following. An additional machine-hour of fermentation capacity would increase output by 500 bottles per day (i.e. MPK = 500). An additional man-hour of labor would increase output by 1000 bottles per day (i.e. MPL = 1000). The price of a man-hour of labor is $50 per hour. The price of a machine-hour of fermentation capacity is $5 per hour. 2. It turns out, the brewery is not optimally chossing the factors of production. To lower its production cost, which factor of production should the brewery increase and which factor should he decrease?Consider a firm that produces widgets according to the following Cobb-Douglas production function: Q = A * L^α * K^β where: Q is the quantity of output, L is the quantity of labor, K is the quantity of capital, A is a scale parameter (total factor productivity), α and β are the output elasticities of labor and capital respectively. Given that A = 1, α = 0.6, β = 0.4, L = 16 and K = 9, a) Calculate the quantity of output Q. b) If the firm increases the quantity of labor (L) to 20 while keeping the quantity of capital (K) constant, what will be the new quantity of output?Q3, A firm operates with the following Cobb-Douglas production function where Q is output, L is labor hours per week, and K is machine hours per week. Cobb-Douglas Production Function: Q = 5(L1/3K2/3) The firm intends to produce 5,000 units of output per week by contracting employees for $40 per hour and renting machinery for $10 per hour. Determine the cost minimizing combination of labor and capital for the firm. Based on your solution in part (a), calculate the firm’s total cost of producing 5,000 units of output per week.
- Suppose a firm is producing computer monitors utilizing the following technology: Q=F(K,L)=L1/3K2/3 Q – weekly output L – labor hours K – hours of capital use Would the firm with the above production function be able to produce monitors using only capital (no labor)? Explain.Problem 1: Your firm has employed an economist to estimate your firm's production function. After gathering the appropriate data, the economist estimates that your is of the form shown below. You also know that capital is fixed at 8 units in the short run. 12 Q=K³L²³ a. Calculate the average product of labor when 27 units of labor are utilized and interpret your result. b. Calculate the marginal product of labor when 27 units of labor are utilized and interpret your result. c. Suppose the firm can hire labor at a wage of $5 per hour and output can be sold at a price of $15 per unit. Determine the profit-maximizing levels of labor and output. d. What is the maximum price of capital at which the firm will still make nonnegative profits?I badly need help. What is the intuition behind the assumption that production functions are characterized by diminishing marginal returns? Discuss and illustrate.