b) Suppose a business faces a production function which is of the Cobb-Douglas form: Q(L, K) = ALªKB where Q represents total product, L represents labour units, K represents capital units, A is some fixed constant representing technology and a and B are fixed parameters. Show that if a + B> 1 there is increasing returns to scale. Also show that the output elasticities with respect to labour and capital are constants and equal to a and B, respectively.

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b) Suppose a business faces a production function which is of the Cobb-Douglas form:
Q(L, K) = AL“KB
where Q represents total product, L represents labour units, K represents capital units, A
is some fixed constant representing technology and a and B are fixed parameters. Show
that if a + B> 1 there is increasing returns to scale. Also show that the output elasticities
with respect to labour and capital are constants and equal to a and B, respectively.
Transcribed Image Text:b) Suppose a business faces a production function which is of the Cobb-Douglas form: Q(L, K) = AL“KB where Q represents total product, L represents labour units, K represents capital units, A is some fixed constant representing technology and a and B are fixed parameters. Show that if a + B> 1 there is increasing returns to scale. Also show that the output elasticities with respect to labour and capital are constants and equal to a and B, respectively.
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