Key Takeaways: 1945-1980 1. The United States positioned itself as a global leader. The Cold War, an escalating struggle be- tween the United States and the Soviet Union, defined this period. Fearing the expansion of com- munism, the United States got involved in two major military engagements in Korea and Vietnam. 2. Initially, there was major American support for an anti-communist foreign policy. As the war in Vietnam dragged on, however, mass antiwar protests broke out across the United States. Passion- ate debates over war in Southeast Asia, the proliferation of nuclear weapons, and the power of the executive branch were all central to the politics of this period. 3. Civil rights activists energized a new nationwide movement for racial progress. Martin Luther King Jr. used the strategies of nonviolent protests, direct action, and legal battles. The landmark Supreme Court case of Brown v. Board of Education (1954) was a significant achievement for civil rights activists, but progress was slow and resistance was high. 4. Spurred by the civil rights movement, other social movements advocated their causes. Debates raged over issues such as sexuality, gender, the environment, and economic equality, and the counterculture of the 1960s emerged. 5. In the 1960s, President Johnson's Great Society program attempted to use the power of the fed- eral government to eliminate poverty, end racial discrimination, and promote social justice. Fear- ing a cultural and moral decline, conservatives challenged such actions and sought to limit the role of the federal government. 5. In the 1970s, the public grew increasingly distrustful of the government's ability to solve prob- lems. This distrust reached a peak with the Watergate scandal, the stalemate in Vietnam, and President Nixon's resignation from office.
Key Takeaways: 1945-1980 1. The United States positioned itself as a global leader. The Cold War, an escalating struggle be- tween the United States and the Soviet Union, defined this period. Fearing the expansion of com- munism, the United States got involved in two major military engagements in Korea and Vietnam. 2. Initially, there was major American support for an anti-communist foreign policy. As the war in Vietnam dragged on, however, mass antiwar protests broke out across the United States. Passion- ate debates over war in Southeast Asia, the proliferation of nuclear weapons, and the power of the executive branch were all central to the politics of this period. 3. Civil rights activists energized a new nationwide movement for racial progress. Martin Luther King Jr. used the strategies of nonviolent protests, direct action, and legal battles. The landmark Supreme Court case of Brown v. Board of Education (1954) was a significant achievement for civil rights activists, but progress was slow and resistance was high. 4. Spurred by the civil rights movement, other social movements advocated their causes. Debates raged over issues such as sexuality, gender, the environment, and economic equality, and the counterculture of the 1960s emerged. 5. In the 1960s, President Johnson's Great Society program attempted to use the power of the fed- eral government to eliminate poverty, end racial discrimination, and promote social justice. Fear- ing a cultural and moral decline, conservatives challenged such actions and sought to limit the role of the federal government. 5. In the 1970s, the public grew increasingly distrustful of the government's ability to solve prob- lems. This distrust reached a peak with the Watergate scandal, the stalemate in Vietnam, and President Nixon's resignation from office.
Related questions
Question
Based off the given picture, what are the given takeaways of 1945-1980 in your own words?
Transcribed Image Text:Key Takeaways: 1945-1980
1. The United States positioned itself as a global leader. The Cold War, an escalating struggle be-
tween the United States and the Soviet Union, defined this period. Fearing the expansion of com-
munism, the United States got involved in two major military engagements in Korea and Vietnam.
2. Initially, there was major American support for an anti-communist foreign policy. As the war in
Vietnam dragged on, however, mass antiwar protests broke out across the United States. Passion-
ate debates over war in Southeast Asia, the proliferation of nuclear weapons, and the power of
the executive branch were all central to the politics of this period.
3. Civil rights activists energized a new nationwide movement for racial progress. Martin Luther
King Jr. used the strategies of nonviolent protests, direct action, and legal battles. The landmark
Supreme Court case of Brown v. Board of Education (1954) was a significant achievement for civil
rights activists, but progress was slow and resistance was high.
4. Spurred by the civil rights movement, other social movements advocated their causes. Debates
raged over issues such as sexuality, gender, the environment, and economic equality, and the
counterculture of the 1960s emerged.
5. In the 1960s, President Johnson's Great Society program attempted to use the power of the fed-
eral government to eliminate poverty, end racial discrimination, and promote social justice. Fear-
ing a cultural and moral decline, conservatives challenged such actions and sought to limit the
role of the federal government.
6. In the 1970s, the public grew increasingly distrustful of the government's ability to solve prob-
lems. This distrust reached a peak with the Watergate scandal, the stalemate in Vietnam, and
President Nixon's resignation from office.
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
