Kayla, a fitness trainer, develops an exercise that involves pulling a heavy crate across a rough surface. The exercise M F involves using a rope to pull a crate of mass M = 45.0 kg along a carpeted track. Using her physics expertise, Kayla determines that the coefficients of kinetic and static friction between the crate and the carpet are u = 0.490 and Hs = 0.770, respectively. Kayla uses one of her employees, Ramon, to test the exercise. If the rope makes an angle of 0 = 23.0° with the floor, what is the minimum force Fmin that Ramon must apply to set the crate in motion? Use g = 9.80 m/s?. Fmin = Next, Kayla has Ramon pull on the rope as hard as he can. If he pulls with a force of F = 295 N along the direction of the rope, and the rope makes the same angle of 0 = 23.0° with the floor, what is the acceleration a of the box? a = m/s?

College Physics
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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**Exercise Explanation:**

Kayla, a fitness trainer, develops an exercise that involves pulling a heavy crate across a rough surface. The exercise involves using a rope to pull a crate of mass \( M = 45.0 \, \text{kg} \) along a carpeted track. Using her physics expertise, Kayla determines that the coefficients of kinetic and static friction between the crate and the carpet are \( \mu_k = 0.490 \) and \( \mu_s = 0.770 \), respectively.

**Problem Statement:**

Kayla uses one of her employees, Ramon, to test the exercise. If the rope makes an angle of \( \theta = 23.0^\circ \) with the floor, what is the minimum force \( F_{\text{min}} \) that Ramon must apply to set the crate in motion? Use \( g = 9.80 \, \text{m/s}^2 \).

\[ F_{\text{min}} = \, \text{______ N} \]

**Next Task:**

Next, Kayla has Ramon pull on the rope as hard as he can. If he pulls with a force of \( F = 295 \, \text{N} \) along the direction of the rope, and the rope makes the same angle of \( \theta = 23.0^\circ \) with the floor, what is the acceleration \( a \) of the box?

\[ a = \, \text{______ m/s}^2 \]

**Diagram Explanation:**

The diagram shows a crate being pulled by a rope at an angle \( \theta \) relative to the horizontal floor. The force \( F \) is applied at this angle. The crate's mass is labeled \( M \) and it rests on a surface with coefficients of friction \( \mu_k \) and \( \mu_s \). The diagram highlights the setup of the problem, showing the angle of the applied force and the position of the crate on the surface.
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise Explanation:** Kayla, a fitness trainer, develops an exercise that involves pulling a heavy crate across a rough surface. The exercise involves using a rope to pull a crate of mass \( M = 45.0 \, \text{kg} \) along a carpeted track. Using her physics expertise, Kayla determines that the coefficients of kinetic and static friction between the crate and the carpet are \( \mu_k = 0.490 \) and \( \mu_s = 0.770 \), respectively. **Problem Statement:** Kayla uses one of her employees, Ramon, to test the exercise. If the rope makes an angle of \( \theta = 23.0^\circ \) with the floor, what is the minimum force \( F_{\text{min}} \) that Ramon must apply to set the crate in motion? Use \( g = 9.80 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). \[ F_{\text{min}} = \, \text{______ N} \] **Next Task:** Next, Kayla has Ramon pull on the rope as hard as he can. If he pulls with a force of \( F = 295 \, \text{N} \) along the direction of the rope, and the rope makes the same angle of \( \theta = 23.0^\circ \) with the floor, what is the acceleration \( a \) of the box? \[ a = \, \text{______ m/s}^2 \] **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram shows a crate being pulled by a rope at an angle \( \theta \) relative to the horizontal floor. The force \( F \) is applied at this angle. The crate's mass is labeled \( M \) and it rests on a surface with coefficients of friction \( \mu_k \) and \( \mu_s \). The diagram highlights the setup of the problem, showing the angle of the applied force and the position of the crate on the surface.
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