Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter15: Acid-base Equilibria
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 107AE: A student intends to titrate a solution of a weak monoprotic acid with a sodium hydroxide solution...
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Question
Ka for ethanoic acid is 1.7*10^-5 moldm-3.
Show by calculation that the initial pH in experiment B is 4.8.
![3 A group of students are investigating the properties of weak acids and buffer solutions.
They take measurements of the pH of some solutions before and after adding an equal volume of
0.01 moldm-3 sodium hydroxide solution.
Some of the students' results are shown in the table below.
Experiment
Original solution
pH before addition
pH after addition
A
0.01 mol dm-3 ethanoic acid
3.4
8.2
0.1 moldm-3 ethanoic acid
plus an equal volume of
0.1 mol dm-3 sodium ethanoate
B
4.8
4.9
0.1 mol dm-3 sodium ethanoate
8.9
11.7
D
Distilled water
7.0](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F18a93125-9e05-4fba-be38-88965bae0287%2F98db719c-6144-4fab-b77a-6b5d3ada6bcf%2F6swczwv_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:3 A group of students are investigating the properties of weak acids and buffer solutions.
They take measurements of the pH of some solutions before and after adding an equal volume of
0.01 moldm-3 sodium hydroxide solution.
Some of the students' results are shown in the table below.
Experiment
Original solution
pH before addition
pH after addition
A
0.01 mol dm-3 ethanoic acid
3.4
8.2
0.1 moldm-3 ethanoic acid
plus an equal volume of
0.1 mol dm-3 sodium ethanoate
B
4.8
4.9
0.1 mol dm-3 sodium ethanoate
8.9
11.7
D
Distilled water
7.0
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