// Suppose we wish to count maximum length contiguous// sequences of vowels in a string.// code can do that.// applying it in the two functions below. In at least// one of the cases it will need adaptation beyond changing// just the string of characters to match against.// Note how it succinctly checks for the "s is NULL" case.|/ Note also that experienced C programmers often omit// != 0 from a test, since it is redundant ...int count_vowel_seqs(const char *s) {int count = 0;const char *vowels = "aeiouy";int temp;while (s && *s) {s += (temp = strspn(s, vowels)); / temp gets match lengths += strcspn(s, vowels);count += (temp != 0);}return count;This pattern ofMake sure you understand it before// skip if null, and stop at end of stringA "word" is a maximum length// Count words in a string.// contiguous sequence of characters that does not include// any of the delimiters space, tab, or newline.// @param s: The string for which the word count is desired// @result: The number of words in s; returns 0 if s is NULLint count_words(const char *s) {//TODOA "number" is a maximum lengthCount numbers in a string.// contiguous sequence of the digits 0 through 9.// @param s: The string for which the word count is desired// @result: The number of words in s; returns 0 if s is NULLint count_numbers(const char *s) {//TODO

int count_words(const char *s) { // if s is NULL, return 0 if (s == NULL) return 0;…

just the string of characters to match against. 7 Note how it succinctly checks for the "s is NULL" case. 7 Note also that experienced C programmers often omit / != 0 from a test, since it is redundant t count_vowel_seqs(const char *s) { int count = 0; const char *Vowels = "aeiouy"; int temp; while (s && *s) { s += (temp s += strcspn(s, vowels); count += (temp != 0); } return count; ... // skip if null, and stop at strspn(s, vowels)); // temp gets match length

just the string of characters to match against. 7 Note how it succinctly checks for the "s is NULL" case. 7 Note also that experienced C programmers often omit / != 0 from a test, since it is redundant t count_vowel_seqs(const char s) { int count = 0; const char Vowels = "aeiouy"; int temp; while (s && *s) { s += (temp s += strcspn(s, vowels); count += (temp != 0); } return count; ... // skip if null, and stop at strspn(s, vowels)); // temp gets match length

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)

7th Edition

ISBN:9780133594140

Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross

Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross

Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...

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Question

// Suppose we wish to count maximum length contiguous
// sequences of vowels in a string.
// code can do that.
// applying it in the two functions below. In at least
// one of the cases it will need adaptation beyond changing
// just the string of characters to match against.
// Note how it succinctly checks for the "s is NULL" case.
|/ Note also that experienced C programmers often omit
// != 0 from a test, since it is redundant ...
int count_vowel_seqs(const char *s) {
int count = 0;
const char *vowels = "aeiouy";
int temp;
while (s && *s) {
s += (temp = strspn(s, vowels)); / temp gets match length
s += strcspn(s, vowels);
count += (temp != 0);
}
return count;
This pattern of
Make sure you understand it before
// skip if null, and stop at end of string
A "word" is a maximum length
// Count words in a string.
// contiguous sequence of characters that does not include
// any of the delimiters space, tab, or newline.
// @param s: The string for which the word count is desired
// @result: The number of words in s; returns 0 if s is NULL
int count_words(const char *s) {
//TODO
A "number" is a maximum length
Count numbers in a string.
// contiguous sequence of the digits 0 through 9.
// @param s: The string for which the word count is desired
// @result: The number of words in s; returns 0 if s is NULL
int count_numbers(const char *s) {
//TODO

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