Juan Real Estate Company (organized as a corporation on April 1, 2013) has completed the accounting cycle for the year ended March 31, 2021. Juan has also completed a correct trial balance as follows:

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Juan Real Estate Company (organized as a corporation on April 1, 2013) has completed the accounting cycle for the year ended March
31, 2021. Juan has also completed a correct trial balance as follows:
Account Titles
Cash
JUAN REAL ESTATE COMPANY
Adjusted Trial Balance
At March 31, 2021
Accounts receivable
Office supplies inventory
Automobiles (company cars)
Accumulated depreciation, automobiles
Office equipment
Accumulated depreciation, office equipment
Accounts payable
Salaries and commissions payable
Note payable, long term
Contributed capital (30,000 shares)
Retained earnings (on April 1, 2020)
Dividends declared
Sales commissions
Management fees
Operating expenses (detail omitted to conserve your time)
Depreciation expense (including $500 on office equipment)
Interest expense
Totals
Assets
Current assets
Debit
Non-current assets
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Shareholders' Equity
Contributed capital
Retained earnings
$ 53,000
44,800
4. Compute the net profit margin ratio and the return on equity. What do these ratios suggest?
5. Prepare the closing entries at March 31, 2021.
300
30,000
3,000
8,000
48,000
Credit
$10,000
1,000
20,250
1,500
30,000
35,000
7,350
Required:
1. Prepare a statement of earnings for the reporting year ended March 31, 2021. Include income tax expense, assuming a 30 percent tax
rate. Use the following major captions: revenues, expenses, earnings before income taxes, income tax expense, net earnings, and
earnings per share (list each item under these captions as appropriate).
2. Prepare the journal entry to record income taxes for the year (not yet paid).
77,000
13,000
3. Prepare a statement of financial position at the end of the reporting year, March 31, 2021. Use the following captions (list each item
under these captions as appropriate):
5,500
2,500
$195,100 $195,100
Page 3 of 5
Transcribed Image Text:Juan Real Estate Company (organized as a corporation on April 1, 2013) has completed the accounting cycle for the year ended March 31, 2021. Juan has also completed a correct trial balance as follows: Account Titles Cash JUAN REAL ESTATE COMPANY Adjusted Trial Balance At March 31, 2021 Accounts receivable Office supplies inventory Automobiles (company cars) Accumulated depreciation, automobiles Office equipment Accumulated depreciation, office equipment Accounts payable Salaries and commissions payable Note payable, long term Contributed capital (30,000 shares) Retained earnings (on April 1, 2020) Dividends declared Sales commissions Management fees Operating expenses (detail omitted to conserve your time) Depreciation expense (including $500 on office equipment) Interest expense Totals Assets Current assets Debit Non-current assets Liabilities Current liabilities Non-current liabilities Shareholders' Equity Contributed capital Retained earnings $ 53,000 44,800 4. Compute the net profit margin ratio and the return on equity. What do these ratios suggest? 5. Prepare the closing entries at March 31, 2021. 300 30,000 3,000 8,000 48,000 Credit $10,000 1,000 20,250 1,500 30,000 35,000 7,350 Required: 1. Prepare a statement of earnings for the reporting year ended March 31, 2021. Include income tax expense, assuming a 30 percent tax rate. Use the following major captions: revenues, expenses, earnings before income taxes, income tax expense, net earnings, and earnings per share (list each item under these captions as appropriate). 2. Prepare the journal entry to record income taxes for the year (not yet paid). 77,000 13,000 3. Prepare a statement of financial position at the end of the reporting year, March 31, 2021. Use the following captions (list each item under these captions as appropriate): 5,500 2,500 $195,100 $195,100 Page 3 of 5
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