Job Costs Using Activity-Based Costing Heitger Company is a job-order costing firm that uses activity-based costing to apply overhead to jobs. Heitger identified three overhead activities and related drivers. Budgeted information for the year is as follows: Activity Cost Driver Amount of Driver Materials handling $110,700 Number of moves 4,500 Engineering 153,900 Number of change orders 9,000 Other overhead 310,000 Direct labor hours 50,000 Heitger worked on four jobs in July. Data are as follows: Job 13-43 Job 13-44 Job 13-45 Job 13-46 Beginning balance $24,900 $19,800 $2,900 $0 Direct materials $5,800 $9,900 $13,200 $9,500 Direct labor cost $810 $1,080 $1,560 $130 Job 13-43 Job 13-44 Job 13-45 Job 13-46 Number of moves 45 48 33 4 Number of change orders 27 40 23 18 Direct labor hours 810 1,080 1,560 130 By July 31, Jobs 13-43 and 13-44 were completed and sold. Jobs 13-45 and 13-46 were still in process.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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