IV. Walsh's Juice Company Walsh's Juice Company produces three products from unprocessed grape juice-bottled juice, frozen juice concentrate, and jelly. Iit purchases grape juice from three vineyards near the Great Lakes. The grapes are harvested at the vineyards and immediately converted into juice at plants at the vineyard sites and stored there in refrigerated tanks. The juice is then transported to four different plants in Virginia, Michigan, Tennessee, and Indiana, where it is processed into bottled grape juice, frozen juice concentrate, and jelly. Vineyard output typically differs each month in the harvesting season, and the plants have different processing capacities. In a particular month the vineyard in New York has 1,400 tons of unprocessed grape juice available, whereas the vineyard in Ohio has 1,700 tons and the vineyard in Pennsylvania has 1,100 tons. The processing capacity per month is 1,200 tons of unprocessed juice at the plant in Virginia, 1,100 tons of juice at the plant in Michigan, 1,400 tons at the plant in Tennessee, and 1,400 tons at the plant in Indiana. The cost per ton of transporting unprocessed juice from the vineyards to the plant is as follows:
IV. Walsh's Juice Company Walsh's Juice Company produces three products from unprocessed grape juice-bottled juice, frozen juice concentrate, and jelly. Iit purchases grape juice from three vineyards near the Great Lakes. The grapes are harvested at the vineyards and immediately converted into juice at plants at the vineyard sites and stored there in refrigerated tanks. The juice is then transported to four different plants in Virginia, Michigan, Tennessee, and Indiana, where it is processed into bottled grape juice, frozen juice concentrate, and jelly. Vineyard output typically differs each month in the harvesting season, and the plants have different processing capacities. In a particular month the vineyard in New York has 1,400 tons of unprocessed grape juice available, whereas the vineyard in Ohio has 1,700 tons and the vineyard in Pennsylvania has 1,100 tons. The processing capacity per month is 1,200 tons of unprocessed juice at the plant in Virginia, 1,100 tons of juice at the plant in Michigan, 1,400 tons at the plant in Tennessee, and 1,400 tons at the plant in Indiana. The cost per ton of transporting unprocessed juice from the vineyards to the plant is as follows:
Practical Management Science
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Can someone solve this problem by formulating a linear programming model and solve it by using the computer.
![IV. Walsh's Juice Company
Walsh's Juice Company produces three products from unprocessed grape juice-bottled juice, frozen juice
concentrate, and jelly. It purchases grape juice from three vineyards near the Great Lakes. The grapes are
harvested at the vineyards and immediately sonverted into juice at plants at the vineyard sites and stored there in
refrigerated tanks. The juice is then transported to four different plants in Virginia, Michigan, Tennessee, and
Indiana, where it is processed into bottled grape juice, frozen juice concentrate, and jelly. Vineyard output
typically differs each month in the harvesting season, and the plants have different processing capacities.
In a particular month the vineyard in New York has 1,400 tons of unprocessed grape juice available,
whereas the vineyard in Qhio has 1,700 tons and the vineyard in Pennsylvania has 1,100 tons. The processing
capacity per month is 1,200 tons of unprocessed juice at the plant in Virginia, 1,100 tons of juice at the plant in
Michigan, 1,400 tons at the plant in Tennessee, and 1,400 tons at the plant in Indiana. The cost per ton of
transporting unprocessed juice from the vineyards to the plant is as follows:
Plant
Vineyard
Virginia Michigan Tennessee Indiana
$850
970
New York
$720
$910
$750
Pennsylvania
Ohio
790
1,050
880
900
830
780
820
The plants are differentages, have different equipment, and have different wage rates; thus, the
cost of processing each product at each plant (S/ton) differs, as follows:
Plant
Product
Virginia Michigan Tennessee Indiana
Juice
$2,100
$2,350
$2,200
$1,900
Concentrate
4,100
4,300
3,950
3,900
Jelly
2,600
2,300
2,500
2,800
This month the company needs to process a total of 1,200 tons of bottled juice, 900 tons of frozen concentrate, and
700 tons of jelly at the four plants combined. However, the production process for frozen concentrate results in
some juice dehydration, and the process for jelly includes a cooking stage that evaporates water content. To process
1 ton of frozen concentrate requires 2 tons of unprocessed juice; 1 ton of jelly requires 15 tons of unprocessed juice;
and 1 ton of bottled juice requires 1 ton of unprocessed juice.
Walsh's management wants to determine how many tons of grape juice to ship from each of the vineyards
to each of the plants and the number of tons of each product to process at each plant. Thus, management needs a
model that includes both the logisticalaspects of this problem and the production processing aspects. It wants a
solution that will minimize total costs, including the cost of transporting grape juice from the vineyards to the plants
and the product processing costs. Help Walsh's solve this problem by formulating a linear programming model and
solve it by using the computer.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0d924633-4367-49f4-bc0a-03fb5b26a3cc%2Fecfbabad-5cc9-4217-90fe-ee9de612cfb6%2F5udw95l_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:IV. Walsh's Juice Company
Walsh's Juice Company produces three products from unprocessed grape juice-bottled juice, frozen juice
concentrate, and jelly. It purchases grape juice from three vineyards near the Great Lakes. The grapes are
harvested at the vineyards and immediately sonverted into juice at plants at the vineyard sites and stored there in
refrigerated tanks. The juice is then transported to four different plants in Virginia, Michigan, Tennessee, and
Indiana, where it is processed into bottled grape juice, frozen juice concentrate, and jelly. Vineyard output
typically differs each month in the harvesting season, and the plants have different processing capacities.
In a particular month the vineyard in New York has 1,400 tons of unprocessed grape juice available,
whereas the vineyard in Qhio has 1,700 tons and the vineyard in Pennsylvania has 1,100 tons. The processing
capacity per month is 1,200 tons of unprocessed juice at the plant in Virginia, 1,100 tons of juice at the plant in
Michigan, 1,400 tons at the plant in Tennessee, and 1,400 tons at the plant in Indiana. The cost per ton of
transporting unprocessed juice from the vineyards to the plant is as follows:
Plant
Vineyard
Virginia Michigan Tennessee Indiana
$850
970
New York
$720
$910
$750
Pennsylvania
Ohio
790
1,050
880
900
830
780
820
The plants are differentages, have different equipment, and have different wage rates; thus, the
cost of processing each product at each plant (S/ton) differs, as follows:
Plant
Product
Virginia Michigan Tennessee Indiana
Juice
$2,100
$2,350
$2,200
$1,900
Concentrate
4,100
4,300
3,950
3,900
Jelly
2,600
2,300
2,500
2,800
This month the company needs to process a total of 1,200 tons of bottled juice, 900 tons of frozen concentrate, and
700 tons of jelly at the four plants combined. However, the production process for frozen concentrate results in
some juice dehydration, and the process for jelly includes a cooking stage that evaporates water content. To process
1 ton of frozen concentrate requires 2 tons of unprocessed juice; 1 ton of jelly requires 15 tons of unprocessed juice;
and 1 ton of bottled juice requires 1 ton of unprocessed juice.
Walsh's management wants to determine how many tons of grape juice to ship from each of the vineyards
to each of the plants and the number of tons of each product to process at each plant. Thus, management needs a
model that includes both the logisticalaspects of this problem and the production processing aspects. It wants a
solution that will minimize total costs, including the cost of transporting grape juice from the vineyards to the plants
and the product processing costs. Help Walsh's solve this problem by formulating a linear programming model and
solve it by using the computer.
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