f)The sample proportion, p, will be within a distance offrom the population proportion, ninety-five percent of the time.Round your answer to 4 decimal places. It is suspected that 25% of children may have an adverse reaction to the new RTS,S/AS01 (RTS,S) vaccine that was recommended in October this year bythe World Health Organization for the prevention of P. falciparum malaria in children living in the sub-Saharan Africa, where transmission is moderate tohigh. Suppose the Health Science Faculty of UP is going to test the vaccine on 120 patients.Let: X = the number of children who experienced an adverse reaction.sample proportion of children who experienced adverse reaction.120p =

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Answered: It is suspected that 25% of children…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A study was conducted to determine if lung cancer altered levels of surfactant in the alveoli of the lung. Seven healthy subjects in the study yielded the following data on surfactant levels: 18, 12, 15, 15, 16, 9, 17. Seven lung cancer patients yielded the following results: 16, 8, 7, 15, 11, 12, 9. Do these data indicate a difference in the surfactant level with cancer? Let α = 0.05. Give the p-value.
A new screening test for Lyme disease is developed for use in the general population. The sensitivity and specificity of the new test are 60% and 70%, respectively. Five hundred people are screened at a clinic during the first year the new test is implemented. Assume the true prevalence of Lyme disease among clinic attendees is 10%. Calculate the predictive value of a positive test.
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According to a certain government agency for a large country, the proportion of fatal traffic accidents in the country in which the driver had a positive blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is 0.34. Suppose a random sample of 109 traffic fatalities in a certain region results in 50 that involved a positive BAC. Does the sample evidence suggest that the region has a higher proportion of traffic fatalities involving a positive BAC than the country at the x = 0.01 level of significance? Because npo (1-Po) = 24.5 > 10, the sample size is (Round to one decimal place as needed.) What are the null and alternative hypotheses? p = 0.34 versus H₁: p > 0.34 Ho: p (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) Find the test statistic, Zo. Zo = 2.62 (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Find the P-value. P-value = (Round to three decimal places as needed.) less than 5% of the population size, and the sample is given to be random, the requirements for testing the hypothesis are satisfied.
Data from the Department of Motor Vehicles indicate that 80% of all licensed drivers are older than age 25. In a sample of n = 50 people who recently received speeding tickets, 33 were older than age 25 and the other 17 were age 25 or younger. Is the age distribution for this sample significantly different from the distribution for the population of licensed drivers? Use alpha = .05. In a sample of n = 50 people who recently received parking tickets, 36 were older than age 25 and the other 14 were age 25 or younger. Is the age distribution for this sample significantly different from the distribution for the population of licensed drivers? Use alpha = .05.
A study of parental empathy for sensitivity cues and baby temperament (higher scores mean more empathy) was performed. Let x, be a random variable that represents the score of a mother on an empathy test (as regards her baby). Let x, be the empathy = 68.36. Another random sample of 31 fathers gave score of a father. A random sample of 37 mothers gave a sample mean of x, X, = 60.06. Assume that o, = 11.55 and o, = 11.45. (a) Let u, be the population mean of x, and let u, be the population mean of x,. Find a 99% confidence interval for u, - Hz. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) lower limit upper limit (b) Examine the confidence interval and explain what it means in the context of this problem. Does the confidence interval contain all positive, all negative, or both positive and negative numbers? What does this tell you about the relationship between average empathy scores for mothers compared with those for fathers at the 99% confidence level? Because the interval contains only…
A random selection of volunteers at a research institute has been exposed to a weak flu virus. After the volunteers began to have flu symptoms, 20 of them were given multivitamin tablets daily that contained 1 gram of vitamin C and 3 grams of various other vitamins and minerals. The remaining 20 volunteers were given tablets containing 4 grams of vitamin C only. For each individual, the length of time taken to recover from the flu was recorded. At the end of the experiment the following data were obtained. Days to recover from flu Treated with 8.5, 5.6, 8.8. 6.1. 6.1. 3.3. 8.9, 6.0, 3.3, 9.7, 6.0, 9.3, 2.3, 4.6. 5.5.6.7. 6.6. 4.9. 10.0.6.6 multivitamin 6.5, 5.0, 3.2, 4.7, 3.5, 2.7, 3.8, 4.4, 4.6, 3.6, 4.0, 2.7, 3.2, 4.8, 6.3, 7.5, 6.9, 4.7, 4.8, 1.3 Treated with vitamin C Send data to calculator Send data to Excel Suppose that it is known that the population standard deviation of recovery time from the flu is 1.8 days when treated with multivitamins and that the population standard…
Albumin is a liver protein that helps circulate vitamins throughout the body. Reduced Albumin has been associated with severe illness with Covid-19 patients. Suppose we wanted to conduct a study to compare the mean Albumin concentration (g/L) between a sample of adult patients hospitalized for Covid 19 (Sample Mean= 32.8, s=6.0) to the mean albumin concentration (g/L) of healthy adults (u=34.1, o=7.13). How many patients would need to enroll from the hospital to conduct this study with 99% confidence, and 80% power? A. 267 B. 120 C. 352 D. 225
The authors of the paper "Statistical Methods for Assessing Agreement Between Two Methods of Clinical Measurement"† compared two different instruments for measuring a person's ability to breathe out air. (This measurement is helpful in diagnosing various lung disorders.) The two instruments considered were a Wright peak flow meter and a mini-Wright peak flow meter. Seventeen people participated in the study, and for each person air flow was measured once using the Wright meter and once using the mini-Wright meter. Subject Mini-WrightMeter WrightMeter Subject Mini-WrightMeter WrightMeter 1 512 494 10 445 433 2 430 395 11 432 417 3 520 516 12 626 656 4 428 434 13 260 267 5 500 476 14 477 478 6 600 557 15 259 178 7 364 413 16 350 423 8 380 442 17 451 427 9 658 650 (a) Suppose that the Wright meter is considered to provide a better measure of air flow, but the mini-Wright meter is easier to transport and to use. If the two types of meters produce…

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