It is noticed that when a strain of mice exercises, their blood glucose drops to very low levels. Which of the following can explain this situation? a) These mice do not make enough insulin b) these mice lack insulin receptors on their cells c)these mice lack glucagon d) these mice cannot synthesize glycogen from glucose

Q: During starvation, the glycerol backbone of triacylglycerols can be used to make glucose. What…

A: Gluconeogenesis is the pathway by which glucose is formed from non-hexose precursors such as…

Q: Epinephrine secretion: a) activates adenylate cyclase in liver and muscle cells. b) activates…

A: Epinephrine is the hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla. It increases the cAMP level in muscle,…

Q: It has been suggested that a high-sugar diet may lead to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Explain?

A: Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a disorder where people who do not drink…

Q: Which of the following about adipokines is true? They are: 1) intracellular enzymes 2) secreted from…

A: The correct option is (3) endocrine signals.

Q: 34) Obesity research has shown that about one in 1,000 people has a genetic disorder called leptin…

A: Our fat cells to regulate the body's weight by regulating the fat content of the body releases a…

Q: In the liver, what is the major regulation that dictates fate of pyruvate vs lactate? (This can tie…

A: Pyruvate that is produced as the end product of glycolytic pathway is converted into acetyl CoA…

Q: Is ketogenesis anabolic or catabolic? Thus, what initiates the ketogenesis in our body?

A: Most of the acetyl-CoA produced during fatty acid oxidation is used by the citric acid cycle or in…

Q: The Cori cycle involves the: OA) conversion of glucose to lactate in liver and lactate to glucose in…

A: The Cori cycle is also known as the lactic acid cycle. During muscular activity, when oxygen supply…

Q: In type II diabetes, insulin is produced but is nonfunctional. These patients are described as…

A: Insulin plays a vital role in the regulation of glucose level in the bloodstream. Insulin is a…

Q: Vitamin D 1.25 is the biologically active vitamin D metabolite and: a) It is formed in the skin b)…

A: Vitamins impart immunity and protect us from diseases.

Q: What is the effect of insulin on the committed step of glycolysis in the liver? Describe the…

A: In the liver, insulin can affect the committed step of glycolysis through its impact on the activity…

Q: The Cori cycle involves the: Question 44 options: A) conversion of glucose to lactate in liver and…

A: The metabolic pathway known as the Cori cycle, or lactic acid cycle, was discovered by Carl…

Q: Explain the differences between a) glycogenolysis, b) gluconeogenesis, and c) glycogen synthesis.…

A: The question asks about the comparison between the three biological processes glycogenolysis,…

Q: Which of the following statements best explains the clinical manifestations of DKA? Question 72…

A: Question is related to medical surgical nursing  Solution given below step

Q: a) Identify three differences between glycolysis and gluconeogenesis.

A: Glycolysis & gluconeogenesis allude to the breakdown of glucose & the blend of new glucose…

Q: Put them in the right order from when you eat. a)Glucose enters the bloodstream faster than the…

A: Glucose is the energy giving molecule in the body that is utilized from the food we eat. Glucose…

Q: Which of the following enzymes are involved in gluconeogenesis ? a) Pyruvate carboxylase b)…

A: Gluconeogenesis is the pathway of formation of glucose from glucogenic amino acids with the help of…

Q: An athlete is aiming to optimize their protein intake for muscle repair and growth. Which of the…

A: Optimizing dietary protein intake is an important consideration for athletes aiming to enhance…

Q: Which of the following statements about the transamination and deamination steps of amino acid…

A: The amino acid biosynthetic pathway involves transamination reactions. The alpha-amino group of one…

Q: In the Alanine Cycle, different organs work together to produce glucose from protein.  Which…

A: Several organs collaborate in the Alanine Cycle to create glucose from protein. We need to choose…

Q: Phosphofructokinase catalyzes the conversion of ... O A) oxaloacetate to citrate B) glucose to…

A: The process of breaking down glucose to generate energy is known as glycolysis. It produces two…

Q: What enzyme will be used if only the non-oxidative portion of the pentose phosphate pathway is…

A: An alternative pathway for glucose oxidation is the pentose phosphate pathway(PPP) or…

Q: Describe one mechanism that leads to continued gluconeogenesis in the liver of T1DM patients,…

A: Diabetes mellitus is not a single disorder, it represents a series of metabolic conditions…

Q: Which of the following is a true statement? A.) the resting skeletal muscle mostly produces energy…

A: The correct answer is D) Ghrelin is the direct link between the emptiness of the stomach and the…

Q: If PFK is activated in the liver, which of the following statements would be false? a) There are…

A: Aerobic metabolism is a set of three basic metabolic processes that occur in cells to generate…

Q: Iodine is necessary for the synthesis of thyroxine.  a) Hypothesize about how an excess of iodine…

A: a. Thyroxine Thyroxine is the main hormone secreted into the bloodstream by the thyroid gland. It is…

Q: The dietary technique designed to increase the glycogen content in both the liver and muscles in an…

A: Glycogen is a type of carbohydrate that is stored in the muscles and liver of animals and humans. It…

Q: The brain can also use ketone bodies as fuel in addition to utilising glucose when it is present.…

A: Most of the neurodegenerative diseases target the glucose metabolism by deteriorating it and some…