is this result sufficient to conclude that inserting the easy questions improves performance?

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Please use the following information to answer 11a-11c:

Montarello and Martens (2005) found that fifth-grade students completed more matematics problems correctly when simple problems were mixed in with their regular math assignments. To further explore this phenomenon, suppose that a researcher selects a standardized mathematics acheivement test that produces a normal distribution of scores with a mean of µ = 100 and a standard deviation of σ = 18. The researcher modifies the test by inserting a set of very easy problems among the standardized questions, and gives the modified test to a sample of n = 36 students. If the average test score for the sample is x̅ = 104, is this result sufficient to conclude that inserting the easy questions improves performance? Use a one-tailed test with α = .01.

11a. Which of the following correctly represents the null and alternative hypothesis for the mentioned sample of =36 (MUST SHOW WORK FOR THIS PROBLEM)?

a. Ho: µ = 100,   H1: µ ≠ 100

b. Ho: µ > 100,   H1: µ ≤ 100

c. Ho: µ ≤ 100,   H1: µ > 100

d. Ho: µ ≥ 100,   H1: µ < 100

 

 

11b. Which of the following represents the critical region for this mentioned sample (MUST SHOW WORK FOR THIS PROBLEM)?
a. = 2.33
b. = ±2.33
c. = 2.58
d. = ±2.58
 
 

11c. Compute the test statistic(z-observed) for the mentioned sample (MUST SHOW WORK FOR THIS PROBLEM).

Note: Must show calculations for standard error alongside the calculations for the test statistic. 

 

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