Is the following statement true or false? If R is any symmetric relation on a set A, then R is symmetric. The statement is true Construct a proof for your answer by selecting sentences from the following scrambled list and putting them in the correct order. Therefore, by definition of a symmetric relation, R-1 is symmetric, and so the statement is true. Therefore, by definition of a symmetric relation, R-1 is not symmetric, and so the statement is false. Then by definition of R, y Rx. Since R is symmetric and y R x, then x R y. Since R is symmetric and x R y, then y R x. Then by definition of R, x R-1 y. Then by definition of R-1, xR y. Then by definition of R1, y R-1 x. Proof: -1 1. Let R be any symmetric relation on a set A, and suppose that x and y are any elements of A such that x R y. 2. ---Select-- 3. Since R is symmetric and y Rx. then x Ry. 4. ---Select--- 5. Therefore, by definition of a symmetric relation, R1 is symmetric, and so the statement is true. Need Help? Read It

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Is the following statement true or false?**

If \( R \) is any symmetric relation on a set \( A \), then \( R^{-1} \) is symmetric.

**The statement is:** true.

---

**Construct a proof for your answer by selecting sentences from the following scrambled list and putting them in the correct order.**

1. Let \( R \) be any symmetric relation on a set \( A \), and suppose that \( x \) and \( y \) are any elements of \( A \) such that \( x \, R^{-1} \, y \).

2. Since \( R \) is symmetric and \( y \, R \, x \), then \( x \, R \, y \).

3. Since \( R \) is symmetric and \( x \, R \, y \), then \( y \, R \, x \).

4. By definition of \( R^{-1} \), \( x \, R^{-1} \, y \).

5. Therefore, by definition of a symmetric relation, \( R^{-1} \) is symmetric, and so the statement is true.

---

**Proof:**

1. Let \( R \) be any symmetric relation on a set \( A \), and suppose that \( x \) and \( y \) are any elements of \( A \) such that \( x \, R^{-1} \, y \).

2. \( x \, R^{-1} \, y \).

3. Since \( R \) is symmetric and \( y \, R \, x \), then \( x \, R \, y \).

4. Therefore, by definition of a symmetric relation, \( R^{-1} \) is symmetric, and so the statement is true.

**Need Help?**  [Read it]
Transcribed Image Text:**Is the following statement true or false?** If \( R \) is any symmetric relation on a set \( A \), then \( R^{-1} \) is symmetric. **The statement is:** true. --- **Construct a proof for your answer by selecting sentences from the following scrambled list and putting them in the correct order.** 1. Let \( R \) be any symmetric relation on a set \( A \), and suppose that \( x \) and \( y \) are any elements of \( A \) such that \( x \, R^{-1} \, y \). 2. Since \( R \) is symmetric and \( y \, R \, x \), then \( x \, R \, y \). 3. Since \( R \) is symmetric and \( x \, R \, y \), then \( y \, R \, x \). 4. By definition of \( R^{-1} \), \( x \, R^{-1} \, y \). 5. Therefore, by definition of a symmetric relation, \( R^{-1} \) is symmetric, and so the statement is true. --- **Proof:** 1. Let \( R \) be any symmetric relation on a set \( A \), and suppose that \( x \) and \( y \) are any elements of \( A \) such that \( x \, R^{-1} \, y \). 2. \( x \, R^{-1} \, y \). 3. Since \( R \) is symmetric and \( y \, R \, x \), then \( x \, R \, y \). 4. Therefore, by definition of a symmetric relation, \( R^{-1} \) is symmetric, and so the statement is true. **Need Help?** [Read it]
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