Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
is heated in a flame. The frequency or color of light emitted depends on ference between the excited state and the ground state. a. Write the ground state or full normal electron configurations for the following atoms. 15² 25² p63 5² pc d 1045² 655 P 2 Sr C1 35² 3p5 b. A lithium atom in the excited state contains the same number of electrons as a lithium atom in the ground state. However, in the excited state one or more of the electrons are temporarily located in a higher energy level. Which of the following is the electron configuration for a Li atom in ground state? 1525 Which of the following is an electron configuration for a Li atom in an excited state? Is² 20¹ 1s²3s¹ 1s²2s² 1s² 1s²2s¹ c. Use the diagram at the right to complete the following questions. Which letter represents an electron absorbing energy? Which letter represents an electron releasing energy? Which letter represents what occurs when light is emitted and a colored flame is observed?

is heated in a flame. The frequency or color of light emitted depends on ference between the excited state and the ground state. a. Write the ground state or full normal electron configurations for the following atoms. 15² 25² p63 5² pc d 1045² 655 P 2 Sr C1 35² 3p5 b. A lithium atom in the excited state contains the same number of electrons as a lithium atom in the ground state. However, in the excited state one or more of the electrons are temporarily located in a higher energy level. Which of the following is the electron configuration for a Li atom in ground state? 1525 Which of the following is an electron configuration for a Li atom in an excited state? Is² 20¹ 1s²3s¹ 1s²2s² 1s² 1s²2s¹ c. Use the diagram at the right to complete the following questions. Which letter represents an electron absorbing energy? Which letter represents an electron releasing energy? Which letter represents what occurs when light is emitted and a colored flame is observed?

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question
EXPERIMENT D Flame Tests: Which lon Causes the Color? Corinna Evans 1. Name Lab Partner Pre-Lab Assignment: Flame Tests The dazzling colors produced by fireworks result from excited gaseous atoms or mol- ecules emitting light. The normal electron configuration of an atom is known as the "ground state." In ground state all electrons are in the lowest energy levels available. When atoms or ions are heated, some electrons may absorb enough energy to allow them to "jump" to higher energy levels. The atom or ion is then said to be in the "excited long and will emit energy in state." The electrons cannot remain in this excited state the form of light when they return to ground state. It is this light we see when an atom is heated in a flame. The frequency or color of light emitted depends on the energy dif- ference between the excited state and the ground state. C. a. Write the ground state or full normal electron configurations for the following atoms. "pc d 1045² Sr 2s²p63 5² CL 1s Зд2 зроб b. A lithium atom in the excited state contains the same number of electrons as a lithium atom in the ground state. However, in the excited state one or more of the electrons are temporarily located in a higher energy level. Section # 113112023 Which of the following is the electron configuration for a Li atom in ground state? 1525 Which of the following is an electron configuration for a Li atom in an excited state? Is ² 20¹ 500 b 1s² 1s²2s¹ 1s²3s1 Use the diagram at the right to complete the following questions. Which letter represents an electron absorbing energy? a Which letter represents an electron releasing energy? Which letter represents what occurs when light is emitted and a colored flame is observed? a CHayden-McNeil, LLC Ground state 1s²2s² Excited state D-3
Transcribed Image Text:EXPERIMENT D Flame Tests: Which lon Causes the Color? Corinna Evans 1. Name Lab Partner Pre-Lab Assignment: Flame Tests The dazzling colors produced by fireworks result from excited gaseous atoms or mol- ecules emitting light. The normal electron configuration of an atom is known as the "ground state." In ground state all electrons are in the lowest energy levels available. When atoms or ions are heated, some electrons may absorb enough energy to allow them to "jump" to higher energy levels. The atom or ion is then said to be in the "excited long and will emit energy in state." The electrons cannot remain in this excited state the form of light when they return to ground state. It is this light we see when an atom is heated in a flame. The frequency or color of light emitted depends on the energy dif- ference between the excited state and the ground state. C. a. Write the ground state or full normal electron configurations for the following atoms. "pc d 1045² Sr 2s²p63 5² CL 1s Зд2 зроб b. A lithium atom in the excited state contains the same number of electrons as a lithium atom in the ground state. However, in the excited state one or more of the electrons are temporarily located in a higher energy level. Section # 113112023 Which of the following is the electron configuration for a Li atom in ground state? 1525 Which of the following is an electron configuration for a Li atom in an excited state? Is ² 20¹ 500 b 1s² 1s²2s¹ 1s²3s1 Use the diagram at the right to complete the following questions. Which letter represents an electron absorbing energy? a Which letter represents an electron releasing energy? Which letter represents what occurs when light is emitted and a colored flame is observed? a CHayden-McNeil, LLC Ground state 1s²2s² Excited state D-3
D-4 EXPERIMENT D Flame Tests: Which lon Causes the Color? ● ● 2. Write correct ionic formulas for the following light emitting compounds (remember that number of electrons that are given away has to be equal to the number of electrons that are accepted). Lithium Carbonate (CO32-)_ Calcium Sulfate (SO4²-) Strontium Chromate (CrO42-)_ Barium Nitrate (NO3¹-)_ Sodium Chloride Cu(I) Oxide blue color 3. In addition to vivid colors, the fireworks also use other visual features such as smoke, glitter effects, or delay in the firing train. Write correct ionic formulas for the following compounds used to create these effects: Ammonium (NH¹+) Chloride, white smoke Zinc Oxide smoke crackling microstars delay charge glitter-delay Sodium Chloride Sodium Carbonate Strontium Acetate Copper (II) Sulfate Lithium Carbonate Potassium Sulfate Sodium Phosphate Barium Nitrate red color orange color red color Bismuth (III) Oxide Barium Chromate (CrO42-). Magnesium Carbonate (CO32-). MATERIALS Laboratory (Bunsen) Burner and Lighter (or Matches). Cotton Swabs (or wood sticks can be used with one side wrapped in cheese cloth or small pieces of cotton). Approximately 50 mL of Distilled Water. Approximately 20 mL of Dilute Hydrochloric Acid (3 M HCI). Spot Plates (or 16 small pieces of paper or weighing dishes). Compounds: ● green color yellow color ● Copper(II) Oxide Potassium Nitrate Cobalt(II) Chloride Strontium Chloride Barium Chloride Potassium Chloride Lithium Bromide
Transcribed Image Text:D-4 EXPERIMENT D Flame Tests: Which lon Causes the Color? ● ● 2. Write correct ionic formulas for the following light emitting compounds (remember that number of electrons that are given away has to be equal to the number of electrons that are accepted). Lithium Carbonate (CO32-)_ Calcium Sulfate (SO4²-) Strontium Chromate (CrO42-)_ Barium Nitrate (NO3¹-)_ Sodium Chloride Cu(I) Oxide blue color 3. In addition to vivid colors, the fireworks also use other visual features such as smoke, glitter effects, or delay in the firing train. Write correct ionic formulas for the following compounds used to create these effects: Ammonium (NH¹+) Chloride, white smoke Zinc Oxide smoke crackling microstars delay charge glitter-delay Sodium Chloride Sodium Carbonate Strontium Acetate Copper (II) Sulfate Lithium Carbonate Potassium Sulfate Sodium Phosphate Barium Nitrate red color orange color red color Bismuth (III) Oxide Barium Chromate (CrO42-). Magnesium Carbonate (CO32-). MATERIALS Laboratory (Bunsen) Burner and Lighter (or Matches). Cotton Swabs (or wood sticks can be used with one side wrapped in cheese cloth or small pieces of cotton). Approximately 50 mL of Distilled Water. Approximately 20 mL of Dilute Hydrochloric Acid (3 M HCI). Spot Plates (or 16 small pieces of paper or weighing dishes). Compounds: ● green color yellow color ● Copper(II) Oxide Potassium Nitrate Cobalt(II) Chloride Strontium Chloride Barium Chloride Potassium Chloride Lithium Bromide
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Atomic Structure and Spectra
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS