Is a seL of functions 21,..., 2n such that the x,'s solve the equation and d = 0 for each i = 1,...,n. Find the equilibrium solutions to the systems below or show that there is no equilibrium solution. %3D (a) = 21 + 2x2 + 3x3 – 6 dr. = 2x1 – 3r2 + 2æ3 – 14 A = 3x1 + a2 – a'3 + 2 dra (b) 뿐3D 21-3x2 +7 dra = 2r - 6x2 – 7

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
icon
Related questions
Question
**Equilibrium Solutions for Systems of Equations**

**Problem 2**

An equilibrium solution for a system of equations is defined as a set of functions \(x_1, \ldots, x_n\) such that these functions solve the equations and \(\frac{dx_i}{dt} = 0\) for each \(i = 1, \ldots, n\).

Find the equilibrium solutions to the following systems or demonstrate that no equilibrium solution exists.

**System (a)**

\[
\begin{cases} 
\frac{dx_1}{dt} = x_1 + 2x_2 + 3x_3 - 6 \\
\frac{dx_2}{dt} = 2x_1 - 3x_2 + 2x_3 - 14 \\
\frac{dx_3}{dt} = 3x_1 + x_2 - x_3 + 2 
\end{cases}
\]

**System (b)**

\[
\begin{cases} 
\frac{dx_1}{dt} = x_1 - 3x_2 + 7 \\
\frac{dx_2}{dt} = 2x_1 - 6x_2 - 7 
\end{cases}
\]

**Objective**: For each system, determine if there are any equilibrium points by solving for \(x_1, x_2,\) and \(x_3\) (if applicable) where each derivative equals zero.
Transcribed Image Text:**Equilibrium Solutions for Systems of Equations** **Problem 2** An equilibrium solution for a system of equations is defined as a set of functions \(x_1, \ldots, x_n\) such that these functions solve the equations and \(\frac{dx_i}{dt} = 0\) for each \(i = 1, \ldots, n\). Find the equilibrium solutions to the following systems or demonstrate that no equilibrium solution exists. **System (a)** \[ \begin{cases} \frac{dx_1}{dt} = x_1 + 2x_2 + 3x_3 - 6 \\ \frac{dx_2}{dt} = 2x_1 - 3x_2 + 2x_3 - 14 \\ \frac{dx_3}{dt} = 3x_1 + x_2 - x_3 + 2 \end{cases} \] **System (b)** \[ \begin{cases} \frac{dx_1}{dt} = x_1 - 3x_2 + 7 \\ \frac{dx_2}{dt} = 2x_1 - 6x_2 - 7 \end{cases} \] **Objective**: For each system, determine if there are any equilibrium points by solving for \(x_1, x_2,\) and \(x_3\) (if applicable) where each derivative equals zero.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Systems of Linear Equations
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, advanced-math and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,