Interventions in agricultural markets. (20 pts) Use a supply and demand diagram to illustrate the market for corn in the short-run (less than one harvest season with a perfectly inelastic supply curve) with a price support in place. Label all prices and quantities. (Do not do a welfare table.) (10 pts) Explain clearly the main differences between a price support and a price floor. (10 pts)
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- Applications of Demand and Supply Consider the graph below representing the market for soybeans. Question: Suppose the government imposes a $6 price floor in this market and decides to buy the excess supply of soybeans.. What is the quantity of soybeans demanded? The quantity supplied? What is the cost of this policy to the government?APPLICATIONS OF DEMAND AND SUPPLY:Current Stats for Gasoline: Government Enforced Price Ceiling - $4.50/gallon Current Market Equilibrium - $3.00/gallon OPEC, the largest global supplier of oil used to make gasoline, has decided to reduce output by 50%. This policy change is expected to drive up the cost of gasoline to $5.00/gallon. How does that price change interact with the price ceiling? A. Changes the Price Ceiling from Binding to Non-Binding B. Disrupts Oil Supply C. Changes the Price Ceiling from Non-Binding to Binding D. No Change
- The supply and demand model for 2lb bags of oranges can be represented by: Ps = 8 + 2Qs Pd = 15 - 1.5Qd The government imposes a price floor of $6/ bag What would be the consequences? Group of answer choices It would immediately benefit only consumers It would immediately benefit onlyproducers There would be no change in the market It would immediately benefit both producers and consumers There would be no legal trade for this productUse the data and graph below to complete the following. Plot the data points onto the graph. Use all necessary labels. Suppose Miley Cyrus only charges $60 per ticket. Draw this price ceiling on the graph What is the equilibrium price and quantity in this market? Price:# # $# Quantity: If the price Miley Cyrus charges for each ticket is below equilibrium, why doesn’t she raise her prices?Take care of plagiarism
- Problem 02-06 (algo) Suppose demand and supply are given by Qd = 60 - Pand QS = 1.0P-20. a. What are the equilibrium quantity and price in this market? Equilibrium quantity: Equilibrium price: $ b. Determine the quantity demanded, the quantity supplied, and the magnitude of the surplus if a price floor of $52 is imposed in this market. Quantity demanded: Quantity supplied: Surplus: 20 Quantity demanded: Quantity supplied: Shortage: Full economic price: $ 40 C. Determine the quantity demanded, the quantity supplied, and the magnitude of the shortage if a price ceiling of $35 is imposed in the market. Also, determine the full economic price paid by consumers.Given market demand QD =50_p and market supply p =Qs +5 find the market equilibrium price and quantity B what would be the state of the market price 25 was fixed at birr per unit calculate and interpret price elacity of demand and equilibrium pointAn agreement is reached by OPEC to reduce the supply of oil on world market for oil. Usedemand and supply curves to illustrate and explain the impact this will have on the marketfor oil. How will it affect the equilibrium price and quantity of oil
- Using Supply and Demand to Analyze Markets - End of Chapter Problem The diagram below illustrates the market for beef. Suppose the government has instituted a price support program for beef by placing a price floor at $4.00 per pound. Under the program, any unsold beef will be purchased by the government and destroyed. Answer the following questions about the impacts of this program. Price ($/pound) $4- 3- 0 0.5 a. What is the cost to consumers in lost surplus? 1 b. What is the cost to taxpayers to purchase the unsold beef? 1.5 S D Goolsbee et al., Microeconomics, 3e, © 2020 Worth Publishers When entering your answers, pay close attention to the scale of the quantity axis! Quantity of beef (millions of pounds) Lost consumer surplus: $ Value of Unsold Beef: $ 7500001) Listen After weather system Derecho produccrs were accused of pricé gouging because bottled water skyrocketed in price. Consumers clamored for price controls to be implemented to keep the price of bottled water at pre- Derecho levels. What are the economic conscquences of the government placing a price ceiling on bottled water at the previqus price? Please explain.Suppose a market is described by the following demand and supply curves, respectively: Qd =50−P Qs = 0.5P − 10 (a) Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity.(b) Plot the supply and demand curves on a single graph. (c) Now, supposed the government imposes a price ceiling of $30 in this market. Show, on the same graph in part (b), the effect of this price ceiling. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity. Is there a shortage or a surplus? Of how many units? What is the full economic price in this market? Show, on the same graph in part (b), the loss of social welfare and calculate the dollar value of this loss.
