International Gold Standard (19th century): If different countries fix the price of their currencies e in terms of gold this immediately implies that e are fixed. If the Central Bank of two countries stand ready to buy and sell gold at a fixed price in terms of their respective domestic currencies, then there is only one value of e that eliminates the possibility of arbitrage. Suppose that S100 buys 1 ounce of gold and 100 pounds buys lounce of gold. Under fixed exchange rates, this implies that IS buys Ipound. Explains what would happen (arbitrageurs' action and result) if instead e-1S buys 2 pounds
International Gold Standard (19th century): If different countries fix the price of their currencies e in terms of gold this immediately implies that e are fixed. If the Central Bank of two countries stand ready to buy and sell gold at a fixed price in terms of their respective domestic currencies, then there is only one value of e that eliminates the possibility of arbitrage. Suppose that S100 buys 1 ounce of gold and 100 pounds buys lounce of gold. Under fixed exchange rates, this implies that IS buys Ipound. Explains what would happen (arbitrageurs' action and result) if instead e-1S buys 2 pounds
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:International Gold Standard (19th century): If different countries fix the price of their currencies
e in terms of gold this immediately implies that e are fixed. If the Central Bank of two countries
stand ready to buy and sell gold at a fixed price in terms of their respective domestic currencies,
then there is only one value of e that eliminates the possibility of arbitrage.
Suppose that S100 buys 1 ounce of gold and 100 pounds buys lounce of gold. Under fixed
exchange rates, this implies that IS buys Ipound. Explains what would happen (arbitrageurs' action
and result) if instead e-1S buys 2 pounds
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