int baselineTemp = 0; int celsius = 0; int fahrenheit = 0; void setup() {   pinMode(A0, INPUT);   Serial.begin(9600);   pinMode(2, OUTPUT);   pinMode(3, OUTPUT);   pinMode(4, OUTPUT);   pinMode(7, OUTPUT); }

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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Can you help me put comments in every line of the code below. It's a c++ language. I used this in arduino.

int baselineTemp = 0;
int celsius = 0;
int fahrenheit = 0;

void setup()
{
  pinMode(A0, INPUT);
  Serial.begin(9600);

  pinMode(2, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(3, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(4, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(7, OUTPUT);
}

void loop()
{
  baselineTemp = 40;
  
  celsius = map(((analogRead(A0) - 20) * 3.04), 0, 1023, -40, 125);
  
   fahrenheit = ((celsius * 9) / 5 + 32);
  Serial.print(celsius);
  Serial.print(" C, ");
  Serial.print(fahrenheit);
  Serial.println(" F");
  
   if (celsius < baselineTemp) {
    digitalWrite(2, LOW);
    digitalWrite(3, LOW);
    digitalWrite(4, LOW);
  }
  if (celsius >= baselineTemp && celsius < baselineTemp + 10) {
    digitalWrite(2, HIGH);
    digitalWrite(3, LOW);
    digitalWrite(4, LOW);
  }
  if (celsius >= baselineTemp + 10 && celsius < baselineTemp + 20) {
    digitalWrite(2, HIGH);
    digitalWrite(3, HIGH);
    digitalWrite(4, LOW);
  }
  if (celsius >= baselineTemp + 20 && celsius < baselineTemp + 30) {
    digitalWrite(2, HIGH);
    digitalWrite(3, HIGH);
    digitalWrite(4, HIGH);
    tone(7, 220, 100);
    delay(100);
  }
  if (celsius >= baselineTemp + 30) {
    digitalWrite(2, HIGH);
    digitalWrite(3, HIGH);
    digitalWrite(4, HIGH);
    tone(7, 220, 100);
    delay(100);
  }
  delay(1000); 
}

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