Infants, even newborns, prefer to look at attractive faces compared to less attractive faces (Slater et al., 1998). In the study, infants from 1 to 6 days old were shown two photographs of women's faces. Previously, a group of adults had rated one of the faces as significantly more attractive than the other. The babies were positioned in front of a screen on which the photographs were presented. The pair of faces remained on the screen until the baby accumulated a total of 20 seconds of looking at one or the other. The number of seconds looking at the attractive face was recorded for each infant. Suppose that the study used a sample of n = 9 infants and the data produced an 72

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Infants, even newborns, prefer to look at attractive faces compared to less attractive faces (Slater et al., 1998). In
the study, infants from 1 to 6 days old were shown two photographs of women's faces. Previously, a group of adults
had rated one of the faces as significantly more attractive than the other. The babies were positioned in front of a
screen on which the photographs were presented. The pair of faces remained on the screen until the baby
accumulated a total of 20 seconds of looking at one or the other. The number of seconds looking at the attractive
face was recorded for each infant. Suppose that the study used a sample of n = 9 infants and the data produced an
average of M = 13 seconds for the attractive face with SS
72. Note that all the available information comes from
the sample. Specifically, we do not know the population mean or the population standard deviation.
Transcribed Image Text:Infants, even newborns, prefer to look at attractive faces compared to less attractive faces (Slater et al., 1998). In the study, infants from 1 to 6 days old were shown two photographs of women's faces. Previously, a group of adults had rated one of the faces as significantly more attractive than the other. The babies were positioned in front of a screen on which the photographs were presented. The pair of faces remained on the screen until the baby accumulated a total of 20 seconds of looking at one or the other. The number of seconds looking at the attractive face was recorded for each infant. Suppose that the study used a sample of n = 9 infants and the data produced an average of M = 13 seconds for the attractive face with SS 72. Note that all the available information comes from the sample. Specifically, we do not know the population mean or the population standard deviation.
What is the null hypothesis?
Ho:
Use a two-tailed test with a = .05 to evaluate the hypothesis. (Show three decimal places.)
t-critical
The results indicate:
Rejection of the null hypothesis; there is a significant preference.
Failure to reject the null hypothesis; there is a significant preference.
Failure to reject the null hypothesis; there is not a significant preference.
Rejection of the null hypothesis; there is not a significant preference.
Transcribed Image Text:What is the null hypothesis? Ho: Use a two-tailed test with a = .05 to evaluate the hypothesis. (Show three decimal places.) t-critical The results indicate: Rejection of the null hypothesis; there is a significant preference. Failure to reject the null hypothesis; there is a significant preference. Failure to reject the null hypothesis; there is not a significant preference. Rejection of the null hypothesis; there is not a significant preference.
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