Industrially, nitric acid is produced by the Ostwald process, as represented by the following equations: 4NH3(g) + 50₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂0 (1) 2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2NO₂(g) 2NO₂(g) + H₂O(1) → HNO3 (aq) + HNO₂ (aq) What mass of NH3 (in grams) must be used to produce 2.57 tons of HNO3 by the Ostwald process, assuming an 80.0 percent yield in each step (1 ton 2000 lb, 1 lb=453.6 g)?
Industrially, nitric acid is produced by the Ostwald process, as represented by the following equations: 4NH3(g) + 50₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂0 (1) 2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2NO₂(g) 2NO₂(g) + H₂O(1) → HNO3 (aq) + HNO₂ (aq) What mass of NH3 (in grams) must be used to produce 2.57 tons of HNO3 by the Ostwald process, assuming an 80.0 percent yield in each step (1 ton 2000 lb, 1 lb=453.6 g)?
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:Industrially, nitric acid is produced by the Ostwald process, as represented by the following equations:
4NH₂(g) + 50₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂0 (1)
2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2NO₂ (g)
2NO₂(g) + H₂O(1)→ HNO3 (aq) + HNO₂ (aq)
What mass of NH3 (in grams) must be used to produce 2.57 tons of HNO3 by the Ostwald process, assuming an 80.0 percent yield in each step
(1 ton=2000 lb, 1 lb=453.6 g)?
Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
gNH,
x10
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