Incorrect. Steam can cause more severe burns than water, even if both are at the same temperature. Calculate the amount of heat released from 23 g of steam at 100.0°C as it cools to 37°C (body temperature), and the amount of heat released from 23 g of water at 100.0 °C as it cools to 37 °C. The AHvaporization Of water is 43.9 kJ mol1 and the specific heat of water is 4.184 Jg1°C-1. The heat content of 23 g of water at 100°C cooling to 37°C is i 84. kJ. The heat released when 23 g of water vapor at 100°C cools to 37°C is i ! kJ.
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
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