in. in. (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.)

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Question 9
**Educational Content: Hypothesis Testing on Heights**

Listed in the accompanying table are heights (in inches) of mothers and their first daughters. The data pairs are from a journal kept by Francis Galton. Use the listed paired sample data and assume that the samples are simple random samples and that the differences have a distribution that is approximately normal. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that there is no difference in heights between mothers and their first daughters.

| **Mother** | **Daughter** |
|-------------|----------------|
| 65.5           | 65.5                   |
| 63.0           | 63.0                   |
| 67.0           | 65.0                   |
| 66.0           | 67.0                   |
| 66.5           | 67.9                   |
| 62.0           | 62.8                   |
| 64.0           | 69.0                   |
| 64.0           | 68.0                   |
| 63.0           | 69.5                   |
|                | 65.5                   |
|                | 66.0                   |

In this example, μ_d is the mean value of the differences for the population of all pairs of data, where each individual difference d is defined as the daughter's height minus the mother's height. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test?

- **H₀: μ_d = 0 in.**
  
- **H₁: μ_d ≠ 0 in.**

*(Use integers or decimals. Do not round.)*
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content: Hypothesis Testing on Heights** Listed in the accompanying table are heights (in inches) of mothers and their first daughters. The data pairs are from a journal kept by Francis Galton. Use the listed paired sample data and assume that the samples are simple random samples and that the differences have a distribution that is approximately normal. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that there is no difference in heights between mothers and their first daughters. | **Mother** | **Daughter** | |-------------|----------------| | 65.5 | 65.5 | | 63.0 | 63.0 | | 67.0 | 65.0 | | 66.0 | 67.0 | | 66.5 | 67.9 | | 62.0 | 62.8 | | 64.0 | 69.0 | | 64.0 | 68.0 | | 63.0 | 69.5 | | | 65.5 | | | 66.0 | In this example, μ_d is the mean value of the differences for the population of all pairs of data, where each individual difference d is defined as the daughter's height minus the mother's height. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? - **H₀: μ_d = 0 in.** - **H₁: μ_d ≠ 0 in.** *(Use integers or decimals. Do not round.)*
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