In this reaction, 2-butanol reacts with acetic acid to produce 2-butylacetate. Acetic acid is used in excess. Sulfuric acid serves as a catalyst and as a dehydrating agent. The volume of acetic acid is 20mL The volume of 2-butanol is 9.8mL The yield of 2-butylacetate is 5.2297g Calculate the theoretical and actual yield of the ester (2-butylacetate).

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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In this reaction, 2-butanol reacts with acetic acid to produce 2-butylacetate. Acetic
acid is used in excess. Sulfuric acid serves as a catalyst and as a dehydrating agent.
The volume of acetic acid is 20ml
The volume of 2-butanol is 9.8mL
The yield of 2-butylacetate is 5.2297g
Calculate the theoretical and actual yield of the ester (2-butylacetate).
Follow this formula:
ml (volume) of starting alcohol --> use density to convert to grams -->
use molar mass of alcohol--> molar ratio (1:1) --> molar mass of acetate product to
get grams of acetate product for the theoretical yield
Transcribed Image Text:In this reaction, 2-butanol reacts with acetic acid to produce 2-butylacetate. Acetic acid is used in excess. Sulfuric acid serves as a catalyst and as a dehydrating agent. The volume of acetic acid is 20ml The volume of 2-butanol is 9.8mL The yield of 2-butylacetate is 5.2297g Calculate the theoretical and actual yield of the ester (2-butylacetate). Follow this formula: ml (volume) of starting alcohol --> use density to convert to grams --> use molar mass of alcohol--> molar ratio (1:1) --> molar mass of acetate product to get grams of acetate product for the theoretical yield
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