In this problem, assume that the distribution of differences is approximately normal. Note: For degrees of freedom d.f. not in the Student's t table, use the closest d.f. that is smaller. In some situations, this choice of d.f. may increase the P-value by a small amount and therefore produce a slightly more "conservative" answer. At five weather stations on Trail Ridge Road in Rocky Mountain National Park, the peak wind gusts (in miles per hour) for January and April are recorded below. Weather Station 1 64 78 January April 139 120 126 104 111 100 88 61 Does this information indicate that the peak wind gusts are higher in January than in April? Use a = 0.01. (Let d = January - April.) (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test? O Ho: Hg> 0; H: H= 0; right-tailed O Ho: H = 0; H:<0; left-tailed O Ho: Ha = 0; H: 0; two-tailed O H: H = 0; H, > 0; right-tailed (b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making? O The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution. O The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution. O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution. O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution. What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
In this problem, assume that the distribution of differences is approximately normal. Note: For degrees of freedom d.f. not in the Student's t table, use the closest d.f. that is smaller. In some situations, this choice of d.f. may increase the P-value by a small amount and therefore produce a slightly more "conservative" answer. At five weather stations on Trail Ridge Road in Rocky Mountain National Park, the peak wind gusts (in miles per hour) for January and April are recorded below. Weather Station 1 64 78 January April 139 120 126 104 111 100 88 61 Does this information indicate that the peak wind gusts are higher in January than in April? Use a = 0.01. (Let d = January - April.) (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test? O Ho: Hg> 0; H: H= 0; right-tailed O Ho: H = 0; H:<0; left-tailed O Ho: Ha = 0; H: 0; two-tailed O H: H = 0; H, > 0; right-tailed (b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making? O The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution. O The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution. O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution. O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution. What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:In this problem, assume that the distribution of differences is approximately normal. Note: For degrees of freedom d.f. not in
the Student's t table, use the closest d.f. that is smaller. In some situations, this choice of d.f. may increase the P-value by a
small amount and therefore produce a slightly more "conservative" answer.
At five weather stations on Trail Ridge Road in Rocky Mountain National Park, the peak wind gusts (in miles per hour) for
January and April are recorded below.
Weather Station
1
4
120
126
64
78
January
April
139
104
111
100
88
61
Does this information indicate that the peak wind gusts are higher in January than in April? Use a = 0.01. (Let
d = January- April.)
(a) What is the level of significance?
State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test?
O Ho: Hg> 0; H,: Hj=
= 0; right-tailed
O Ho: Hg = 0; H,:0; left-tailed
O Ho: H = 0; H,:H# 0; two-tailed
O Ho: Hg = 0; H, > 0; right-tailed
(b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making?
The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution.
O The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution.
O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution.
O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution.
What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to three decimal places.)

Transcribed Image Text:State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test?
Pt:'H :0 < Pr :°H O
= 0; right-tailed
O H: H = 0; H,: < 0; left-tailed
O Ho: Hg = 0; H,: # 0; two-tailed
O Ho: H = 0; H,: H>
> 0; right-tailed
(b) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making?
O The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution.
O The Student's t. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution.
O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately normal distribution.
O The standard normal. We assume that d has an approximately uniform distribution.
What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
(c) Find (or estimate) the P-value.
O P-value > 0.250
O 0.125 < P-value < 0.250
O 0.050 < P-value < 0.125
O 0.025 < P-value < 0.050
0.005< P-value < 0.025
P-value < 0.005
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