In the tables that follow you will fin Banks. Use columns 1 through 3 to indicate how the balance sheets would read after each of transactions a to cis completed. Do not cumulate your answers; that is, analyze each transaction separately, starting in each case from the numbers provided. All accounts are in billions of dollars. olidated balance sheets for the system and the 12 Reserve Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. Consolidated Balance Sheet: All Commercial Banks Assets: Reserves $33 Securities 60 Loans 60 Liabilities and net worth: Checkable deposits $150 Loans from the Federal Reserve Banks 3 Customize and control Google Consolidated Balance Sheet: 12 Federal Reserve Banks Assets: Securities $60 Loans to commercial banks 3 Liabilities and net worth: Reserves of commercial banks $33 Treasury deposits 3 Federal Reserve Notes 27

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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a, b, and c

In the tables that follow you will find consolidated balance sheets for the commercial banking system and the 12 Federal Reserve
Banks. Use columns 1 through 3 to indicate how the balance sheets would read after each of transactions a to cis completed. Do not
cumulate your answers; that is, analyze each transaction separately, starting in each case from the numbers provided. All accounts are
in billions of dollars.
Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number.
Consolidated Balance Sheet: All Commercial Banks
1
2
Assets:
Reserves
$33
Securities
60
Loans
60
Liabilities and net worth:
Checkable deposits
$150
Loans from the Federal Reserve Banks
3
Customize and control Google
Consolidated Balance Sheet: 12 Federal Reserve Banks
1
Assets:
Securities
$60
Loans to commercial banks
3
Liabilities and net worth:
Reserves of commercial banks
$33
Treasury deposits
3
Federal Reserve Notes
27
a. A decline in the discount rate prompts commercial banks to borrow an additional $1 billion from the Federal Reserve Banks. Show
the new balance sheet numbers in column 1 of each table.
b. The Federal Reserve Banks sell $3 billion in securities to members of the public, who pay for the bonds with checks. Show the new
balance sheet numbers in column 2 of each table.
c. The Federal Reserve Banks buy $2 billion of securities from commercial banks. Show the new balance sheet numbers in column 3
of each table.
d. Now review each of the above three transactions, asking yourself these three questions: (1) What change, if any, took place in the
money supply as a direct and immediate result of each transaction? (2) What increase or decrease in the commercial banks' reserves
took place in each transaction? (3) Assuming a reserve ratio of 20 percent, what change in the money-creating potential of the
commercial banking system occurred as a result of each transaction?
Transaction a:
(1) The money supply (Click to select) V
(2) Reserves (Click to select)
V
from $33 billion to $
billion
(3) The money-creating potential (Click to select)
by $
billion.
Transaction b:
(1) The money supply (Click to select) V by $
billion.
(2) Reserves (Click to select) V from $33 billion to
billion.
(3) The money-creating potential (Click to select)
by $
billion.
Transaction c
(1) The money supply (Click to select)
(2) Reserves (Click to select)
7from $33 billion to $
billion.
(3) The money-creating potential (Click to select)
by $
billion.
Transcribed Image Text:In the tables that follow you will find consolidated balance sheets for the commercial banking system and the 12 Federal Reserve Banks. Use columns 1 through 3 to indicate how the balance sheets would read after each of transactions a to cis completed. Do not cumulate your answers; that is, analyze each transaction separately, starting in each case from the numbers provided. All accounts are in billions of dollars. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. Consolidated Balance Sheet: All Commercial Banks 1 2 Assets: Reserves $33 Securities 60 Loans 60 Liabilities and net worth: Checkable deposits $150 Loans from the Federal Reserve Banks 3 Customize and control Google Consolidated Balance Sheet: 12 Federal Reserve Banks 1 Assets: Securities $60 Loans to commercial banks 3 Liabilities and net worth: Reserves of commercial banks $33 Treasury deposits 3 Federal Reserve Notes 27 a. A decline in the discount rate prompts commercial banks to borrow an additional $1 billion from the Federal Reserve Banks. Show the new balance sheet numbers in column 1 of each table. b. The Federal Reserve Banks sell $3 billion in securities to members of the public, who pay for the bonds with checks. Show the new balance sheet numbers in column 2 of each table. c. The Federal Reserve Banks buy $2 billion of securities from commercial banks. Show the new balance sheet numbers in column 3 of each table. d. Now review each of the above three transactions, asking yourself these three questions: (1) What change, if any, took place in the money supply as a direct and immediate result of each transaction? (2) What increase or decrease in the commercial banks' reserves took place in each transaction? (3) Assuming a reserve ratio of 20 percent, what change in the money-creating potential of the commercial banking system occurred as a result of each transaction? Transaction a: (1) The money supply (Click to select) V (2) Reserves (Click to select) V from $33 billion to $ billion (3) The money-creating potential (Click to select) by $ billion. Transaction b: (1) The money supply (Click to select) V by $ billion. (2) Reserves (Click to select) V from $33 billion to billion. (3) The money-creating potential (Click to select) by $ billion. Transaction c (1) The money supply (Click to select) (2) Reserves (Click to select) 7from $33 billion to $ billion. (3) The money-creating potential (Click to select) by $ billion.
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