In the table above, are there any factors that appear to be negatively associated with disease (e.g. protective against), given the computed relative risk values? From the list below identify which of the risk factors are negatively associated with diseases. Group of answer choices Local Bushmeat Hunting Contact with Rodents Slaughtering Cows Which of the factors in the table above appears to have the strongest positive association with disease? Group of answer choices Slaughtering Monkeys Consumption of Cooked Monkey Meat Bushmeat hunting in Odzala National Park
In the table above, are there any factors that appear to be negatively associated with disease (e.g. protective against), given the computed relative risk values? From the list below identify which of the risk factors are negatively associated with diseases. Group of answer choices Local Bushmeat Hunting Contact with Rodents Slaughtering Cows Which of the factors in the table above appears to have the strongest positive association with disease? Group of answer choices Slaughtering Monkeys Consumption of Cooked Monkey Meat Bushmeat hunting in Odzala National Park
Principles Of Radiographic Imaging: An Art And A Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337711067
Author:Richard R. Carlton, Arlene M. Adler, Vesna Balac
Publisher:Richard R. Carlton, Arlene M. Adler, Vesna Balac
Chapter25: The Imaging Process
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2RQ
Related questions
Question
In the table above, are there any factors that appear to be negatively associated with disease (e.g. protective against), given the computed relative risk values? From the list below identify which of the risk factors are negatively associated with diseases.
Group of answer choices
Local Bushmeat Hunting
Contact with Rodents
Slaughtering Cows
Which of the factors in the table above appears to have the strongest positive association with disease?
Group of answer choices
Slaughtering Monkeys
Consumption of Cooked Monkey Meat
Bushmeat hunting in Odzala National Park
Transcribed Image Text:The table provided examines various factors to determine their association with a particular observed disease, by calculating relative risk. The aim is to identify any factors that show no association (a null value of relative risk, which is close to 1) with the disease.
### Table Breakdown:
- **Columns**:
- **Factor**: Lists different potential risk factors.
- **Individuals Exposed to Factor**:
- \( n_1 \): Total number of individuals exposed to the factor.
- \( D_1 \): Number of individuals exposed to the factor who developed the disease.
- \( ND_1 \): Number of individuals exposed who did not develop the disease.
- \( AP_1 \): Attack rate among exposed individuals, calculated as \( D_1/n_1 \).
- **Individuals Not Exposed to Factor**:
- \( n_2 \): Total number of individuals not exposed.
- \( D_2 \): Number of individuals not exposed who developed the disease.
- \( ND_2 \): Number of individuals not exposed who did not develop the disease.
- \( AP_2 \): Attack rate among non-exposed individuals, calculated as \( D_2/n_2 \).
- **Relative Risk**: Calculated as \( AP_1/AP_2 \).
### Highlights:
- **Drinking Well Water**: Relative Risk = 0.03
- **Slaughtering Monkeys**: Relative Risk = 100
- **Consumption of Cooked Monkey Meat**: Relative Risk = 31
- **Contact with Rodents**: Relative Risk = 1
- **Contact with Bats**: Relative Risk = 16.7
- **Sleeping Outdoors**: Relative Risk = 12.5
- **Slaughtering Cows**: Relative Risk = 0
- **Slaughtering Poultry**: Relative Risk = 4.5
- **Bushmeat Hunting (local)**: Relative Risk = 1.7
- **Bushmeat Hunting (Odzala)**: Relative Risk = 50
### Analysis:
- **No Association**: Contact with Rodents shows a relative risk of 1, indicating no association with the disease (neither positive nor negative).
### Diagram Explanation:
The table is structured to allow comparison between exposed and non-exposed groups across various potential risk factors. The key metric is the relative
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Principles Of Radiographic Imaging: An Art And A …
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:
9781337711067
Author:
Richard R. Carlton, Arlene M. Adler, Vesna Balac
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a…
Nursing
ISBN:
9781305964792
Author:
Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles Of Radiographic Imaging: An Art And A …
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:
9781337711067
Author:
Richard R. Carlton, Arlene M. Adler, Vesna Balac
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a…
Nursing
ISBN:
9781305964792
Author:
Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira…
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:
9781305634350
Author:
Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Understanding Health Insurance: A Guide to Billin…
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:
9781337679480
Author:
GREEN
Publisher:
Cengage
Issues and Ethics in the Helping Professions (Min…
Nursing
ISBN:
9781337406291
Author:
Gerald Corey, Marianne Schneider Corey, Cindy Corey
Publisher:
Cengage Learning