in the snall Capded nemoralis, an autosonmal allele causing a banded (Bº) is recessive to the allele for an unbanded shell (B°). Genes at a different locus determine the background color of the shell; here yellow (C') is recessive to brown (C®w). A banded, yellow snail is crossed with a homozygous brown, unbanded snail. The F1 are then crossed with banded, yellow snails (a test cross).

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**Transcription and Explanation for Educational Website**

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**Question:**

In the snail *Capaea nemoralis*, an autosomal allele causing a banded shell (B^B) is recessive to the allele for an unbanded shell (B^0). Genes at a different locus determine the background color of the shell; here yellow (C^Y) is recessive to brown (C^BW). A banded, yellow snail is crossed with a homozygous brown, unbanded snail. The F₁ are then crossed with banded, yellow snails (a test cross).

**Diagrams:**

There are two empty rectangular spaces likely intended for users to fill in or for further explanation related to genetic diagrams such as Punnett squares.

**Question c:**

What will the results be of the test cross if the loci ARE linked and 20 m.u. apart?

---

**Explanation for Diagrams:**

While the diagrams themselves are empty, a potential explanation could involve illustrating the expected outcomes of genetic crosses. In the context of this problem, diagrams could include:

1. **Punnett Square for Initial Cross:**
   - A square showing the genetic combinations from crossing a banded, yellow snail (B^B C^Y) with a homozygous brown, unbanded snail (B^0 C^BW).

2. **Punnett Square for Test Cross:**
   - A square illustrating genetic outcomes when F₁ individuals (heterozygous) are crossed with banded, yellow snails, considering the loci are linked and 20 map units apart.

Each diagram can demonstrate the theoretical genetic makeup of offspring based on the provided genetic characteristics and linkage information.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription and Explanation for Educational Website** --- **Question:** In the snail *Capaea nemoralis*, an autosomal allele causing a banded shell (B^B) is recessive to the allele for an unbanded shell (B^0). Genes at a different locus determine the background color of the shell; here yellow (C^Y) is recessive to brown (C^BW). A banded, yellow snail is crossed with a homozygous brown, unbanded snail. The F₁ are then crossed with banded, yellow snails (a test cross). **Diagrams:** There are two empty rectangular spaces likely intended for users to fill in or for further explanation related to genetic diagrams such as Punnett squares. **Question c:** What will the results be of the test cross if the loci ARE linked and 20 m.u. apart? --- **Explanation for Diagrams:** While the diagrams themselves are empty, a potential explanation could involve illustrating the expected outcomes of genetic crosses. In the context of this problem, diagrams could include: 1. **Punnett Square for Initial Cross:** - A square showing the genetic combinations from crossing a banded, yellow snail (B^B C^Y) with a homozygous brown, unbanded snail (B^0 C^BW). 2. **Punnett Square for Test Cross:** - A square illustrating genetic outcomes when F₁ individuals (heterozygous) are crossed with banded, yellow snails, considering the loci are linked and 20 map units apart. Each diagram can demonstrate the theoretical genetic makeup of offspring based on the provided genetic characteristics and linkage information.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Banded - BB

Unbanded - B0

 

Yellow- CY

Brown - CBW

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