Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question 27 of 34**
In the reaction between HNO₃ and Ba(OH)₂ (assume complete reaction of the Ba(OH)₂), the spectator ions are:
A) Ba²⁺ and NO₃⁻
B) H⁺ and NO₃⁻
C) H⁺ and OH⁻
D) Ba²⁺ and OH⁻
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### Explanation
In aqueous reactions, spectator ions are ions that do not participate in the actual chemical reaction and remain unchanged in the solution. The question asks which ions are the spectators when HNO₃ (nitric acid) reacts with Ba(OH)₂ (barium hydroxide) under complete reaction conditions. Consider the net ionic equation to identify the ions that are not involved in forming the main product, typically water or a precipitate, to find the spectator ions.
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