In the radical addition of HBr to alkenes, we saw benzoyl peroxide as a radical initiator. The reaction below uses a different radical initiator: HBr NC N=N CN (radical initiator) The reaction showing the formation of the initial radicals using this initiator is shown below: CN NC NEN 2 x NC a) Show a detailed mechanism for the reaction to produce nitrogen gas and the two carbon radicals shown above. b) Show how the carbon radical produced above could react with HBr to make a bromine radical, completing the initiation step for the reaction at the top of the page. c) Show a detailed mechanism for the propagation step of the reaction at the top of the page and circle the major organic product produced from the reaction.

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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a) Show a detailed mechanism for the reaction to produce nitrogen gas and the two carbon radicals shown above.
b) Show how the carbon radical produced above could react with HBr to make a bromine radical, completing the initiation step for the reaction at the top of the page.
c) Show a detailed mechanism for the propagation step of the reaction at the top of the page and circle the major organic product produced from the reaction.

In the radical addition of HBr to alkenes, we saw benzoyl peroxide as a radical
initiator. The reaction below uses a different radical initiator:
HBr
nd
CN
NC
(radical initiator)
The reaction showing the formation of the initial radicals using this initiator is shown
below:
CN
NEN
2 х
+
NC
NC
a) Show a detailed mechanism for the reaction to produce nitrogen gas and the two
carbon radicals shown above.
b) Show how the carbon radical produced above could react with HBr to make a bromine
radical, completing the initiation step for the reaction at the top of the page.
c) Show a detailed mechanism for the propagation step of the reaction at the top of the
page and circle the major organic product produced from the reaction.
Transcribed Image Text:In the radical addition of HBr to alkenes, we saw benzoyl peroxide as a radical initiator. The reaction below uses a different radical initiator: HBr nd CN NC (radical initiator) The reaction showing the formation of the initial radicals using this initiator is shown below: CN NEN 2 х + NC NC a) Show a detailed mechanism for the reaction to produce nitrogen gas and the two carbon radicals shown above. b) Show how the carbon radical produced above could react with HBr to make a bromine radical, completing the initiation step for the reaction at the top of the page. c) Show a detailed mechanism for the propagation step of the reaction at the top of the page and circle the major organic product produced from the reaction.
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