In the picture below, the rod is positively charged. Electrically speaking, water is a "polar molecule"; each water molecule can be imagined as a negative charge (the oxygen end) and a positive charge (the hydrogen end), each of approximate magnitude 2e, separated by an approximate distance of 2 x101" m. a) Explain how a charged rod can exert an electric force on water molecules that have zero net charge. Include a picture of a typical water molecule in the stream of water adjacent to the rod, showing its orientation relative to the rod. b) If the charge of the rod is +32 nC and that charge is located approximately 2.0 cm from a water molecule in the stream, what is the maximum possible net electric force that the rod could exert on the molecule?
In the picture below, the rod is positively charged. Electrically speaking, water is a "polar molecule"; each water molecule can be imagined as a negative charge (the oxygen end) and a positive charge (the hydrogen end), each of approximate magnitude 2e, separated by an approximate distance of 2 x101" m. a) Explain how a charged rod can exert an electric force on water molecules that have zero net charge. Include a picture of a typical water molecule in the stream of water adjacent to the rod, showing its orientation relative to the rod. b) If the charge of the rod is +32 nC and that charge is located approximately 2.0 cm from a water molecule in the stream, what is the maximum possible net electric force that the rod could exert on the molecule?
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