In the most stable chair conformation of the molecule shown, which terms correctly describe the position of the methyl group? down, equatorial down, axial up, axial up, equatorial

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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I thought it was down and axial but its not. Not sure anymore 

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### Understanding the Chair Conformation of Cyclohexane

**Question:**
In the *most stable chair conformation* of the molecule shown, which terms correctly describe the position of the methyl group?

**Diagram:**
The diagram displays a cyclohexane molecule with a methyl group attached to one of the carbon atoms. The chair conformation is a specific three-dimensional shape that cyclohexane can adopt to minimize steric strain.

**Options Provided:**
1. down, equatorial
2. **down, axial**
3. up, axial
4. up, equatorial

**Explanation:**
To determine the correct answer, consider that in the most stable chair conformation, bulky groups preferentially occupy the equatorial positions to minimize steric hindrance. However, in this context, the most correct description is identified as *down, axial*.

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This format provides both the necessary context and detailed explanation for educational purposes.
Transcribed Image Text:Text on Educational Website: --- ### Understanding the Chair Conformation of Cyclohexane **Question:** In the *most stable chair conformation* of the molecule shown, which terms correctly describe the position of the methyl group? **Diagram:** The diagram displays a cyclohexane molecule with a methyl group attached to one of the carbon atoms. The chair conformation is a specific three-dimensional shape that cyclohexane can adopt to minimize steric strain. **Options Provided:** 1. down, equatorial 2. **down, axial** 3. up, axial 4. up, equatorial **Explanation:** To determine the correct answer, consider that in the most stable chair conformation, bulky groups preferentially occupy the equatorial positions to minimize steric hindrance. However, in this context, the most correct description is identified as *down, axial*. --- This format provides both the necessary context and detailed explanation for educational purposes.
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