3) The plot below shows two radial distribution functions for electrons on the same atom. Use the labels A and B to refer to the orbitals. Dashed vertical lines indicate the mean radius of an electron in that orbital (i.e where the electron is likely to be found on average over time). a) List several factors that indicate which of these orbitals is lower energy. (i.e which orbital is filled first). b) Electrons in which orbital experience the higher Zerr? Briefly explain why. Use the diagram and terminology we discussed in class (effective nuclear charge & shielding) to explain why an atom where the valence shell includes Orbital A would be more electronegative than one with B as its valence shell. 0.25 0.20 A 0.15 0.1아 B 0.05 0.00 10 15 20 Radial Distance, A Radial Distribution
3) The plot below shows two radial distribution functions for electrons on the same atom. Use the labels A and B to refer to the orbitals. Dashed vertical lines indicate the mean radius of an electron in that orbital (i.e where the electron is likely to be found on average over time). a) List several factors that indicate which of these orbitals is lower energy. (i.e which orbital is filled first). b) Electrons in which orbital experience the higher Zerr? Briefly explain why. Use the diagram and terminology we discussed in class (effective nuclear charge & shielding) to explain why an atom where the valence shell includes Orbital A would be more electronegative than one with B as its valence shell. 0.25 0.20 A 0.15 0.1아 B 0.05 0.00 10 15 20 Radial Distance, A Radial Distribution
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:3) The plot below shows two radial distribution functions for electrons on the same atom.
Use the labels A and B to refer to the orbitals. Dashed vertical lines indicate the mean
radius of an electron in that orbital (i.e where the electron is likely to be found on
average over time).
a) List several factors that indicate which of these orbitals is lower energy. (i.e which
orbital is filled first).
b) Electrons in which orbital experience the higher Zeff? Briefly explain why.
Use the diagram and terminology we discussed in class (effective nuclear
charge & shielding) to explain why an atom where the valence shell includes
Orbital A would be more electronegative than one with B as its valence shell.
0.25
A
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
10
15
20
Radial Distance, A
Radial Distribution
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