In the laboratory a "coffee cup" calorimeter, or constant pressure calorimeter, is frequently used to determine the specific heat of a solid, or to measure the energy of a solution phase reaction. Thermometer Stirring rod A student heats 69.99 grams of tungsten to 98.05 °C and then drops it into a cup containing 83.95 grams of water at 22.80 °C. She measures the final temperature to be 24.68 °C. The heat capacity of the calorimeter (sometimes referred to as the calorimeter constant) was determined in a separate experiment to be 1.74 J/°C. Water Assuming that no heat is lost to the surroundings calculate the specific heat of tungsten. Metal sample Specific Heat (W) = | J/g°C. 200 ThomonBrokCol

In the laboratory a "coffee cup" calorimeter, or constant pressure calorimeter, is frequently used to determine the specific heat of a solid, or to measure the energy of a solution phase reaction. Thermometer Stirring rod A student heats 69.99 grams of tungsten to 98.05 °C and then drops it into a cup containing 83.95 grams of water at 22.80 °C. She measures the final temperature to be 24.68 °C. The heat capacity of the calorimeter (sometimes referred to as the calorimeter constant) was determined in a separate experiment to be 1.74 J/°C. Water Assuming that no heat is lost to the surroundings calculate the specific heat of tungsten. Metal sample Specific Heat (W) = | J/g°C. 200 ThomonBrokCol

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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When 40 mL of 1.0 M HCl was mixed with 50 mL of 1.5 M NaOH in a coffee cup calorimeter, the temperature of the solution rose from 24.8 C to 41.5 C. Determine the heat of the reaction. Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? Explain.
In the laboratory a "coffee cup" calorimeter, or constant pressure calorimeter, is frequently used to determine the specific heat of a solid, or to measure the energy of a solution phase reaction. Thermometer Stirring rod A student heats 66.89 grams of platinum to 99.25 °C and then drops it into a cup containing 83.90 grams of water at 22.41 °C. She measures the final temperature to be 24.37.°C. The heat capacity of the calorimeter (sometimes referred to as the calorimeter constant) was determined in a separate experiment to be 1.72 J/°C. Water Assuming that no heat is lost to the surroundings calculate the specific heat of platinum. Metal sample Specific Heat (Pt) =| J/g °C. 02003 Thomeo-BrockaCoe
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n the laboratory a "coffee cup" calorimeter, or constant pressure calorimeter, is frequently used to determine the specific heat of a solid, or to measure the energy of a solution phase reaction.A student heats 63.03 grams of chromium to 98.03 °C and then drops it into a cup containing 79.71 grams of water at 23.19 °C. She measures the final temperature to be 28.85 °C.The heat capacity of the calorimeter (sometimes referred to as the calorimeter constant) was determined in a separate experiment to be 1.57 J/°C.Assuming that no heat is lost to the surroundings calculate the specific heat of chromium. Specific Heat (Cr) = ____________J/g °C.
Express the quantity in the unit indicated and designate whether this heat is gained or lost by the substance a. The quantity of heat in calories when 162.5 grams of water undergoes a temperature decrease from 45.84 C to 40.00 C. b. The quantity of heat in Kilojoules when 43.5 Kg of chloroform ,CHCl3 has its temperature changed from 16.8 C to 22.3 C ( sp ht of CHCl3 = 0.971 KJ/kg- C)
In the following reaction, how many grams of CH3OH are required to produce 1.578 x 10° kJ of heat? 2 CH3OH (1) +3 O2 (g) → 2 CO2 (g) + 4 H2O(g) AH = -1280. kJ/mol Please do not include units in your answer.
1. A thermometer placed in a solution undergoing a chemical reaction indicates an increase in temperature as the reaction proceeds. Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic? Describe if heat energy is lost or gained from the reaction (the system) to the surroundings. What is the sign of the enthalpy change (AH) of this reaction? 2. A student performs a reaction and determines the enthalpy change (AH) to be 31.4 kJ. Will the temperature of the surrounding solution increase or decrease as a result of this chemical process? 3. If you hold 3 grams of ice in your hand at room temperature, your hand will become cold. a) Is the reaction H,O(s) – H,O(1) endothermic or exothermic? b) In which direction does heat flow?
When a 6.50 g sample of solid sodium hydroxide dissolves in 100.0 g of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter, the temperature of the water rises from 21.6 to 37.8oC. Was the chemical reaction (dissolving the solid) endothermic or exothermic? How do you know? Write a balanced chemical equation for this process. Determine how many joules of heat (q) were involved in changing the temperature of the water. If the heat that changed the temperature of the water was a result of the chemical reaction, determine the ΔH of the chemical reaction in kJ/mol of sodium hydroxide.
In the laboratory a "coffee cup" calorimeter, or constant pressure calorimeter, is frequently used to determine the specific heat of a solid, or to measure the energy of a solution phase reaction.A student heats 62.45 grams of platinum to 99.18 °C and then drops it into a cup containing 84.71 grams of water at 23.23 °C. She measures the final temperature to be 25.02 °C.The heat capacity of the calorimeter (sometimes referred to as the calorimeter constant) was determined in a separate experiment to be 1.66 J/°C.Assuming that no heat is lost to the surroundings calculate the specific heat of platinum.
In order to break water into hydrogen and oxygen, water is heated to more than 500°C. Which kind of reaction is this and why? It is exothermic because heat needs to be released by the reactants to form the products. It is endothermic because heat needs to be released by the reactants to form the products It is exothermic because heat needs to be absorbed by the reactants to form the products. It is endothermic because heat needs to be absorbed by the reactants to form the products.