In the Inorganic laboratory, you made a dark red complex ion when you mixed potassium thiocyanate solution (KSCN) with iron(III) nitrate solution. The formula for this complex ion is [Fe(SCN)(H₂O)5]* where x is the charge of the ion. i) Write the chemical formula for iron(III) nitrate. ii) Determine overall charge and co-ordination number of iron in this complex ion. iii) Draw an energy level diagram for the crystal field splitting of high-spin iron(III). Place the electrons and label the orbitals. iv) Briefly explain why these iron complexes are colored.
In the Inorganic laboratory, you made a dark red complex ion when you mixed potassium thiocyanate solution (KSCN) with iron(III) nitrate solution. The formula for this complex ion is [Fe(SCN)(H₂O)5]* where x is the charge of the ion. i) Write the chemical formula for iron(III) nitrate. ii) Determine overall charge and co-ordination number of iron in this complex ion. iii) Draw an energy level diagram for the crystal field splitting of high-spin iron(III). Place the electrons and label the orbitals. iv) Briefly explain why these iron complexes are colored.
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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![In the Inorganic laboratory, you made a dark red complex ion when you mixed
potassium thiocyanate solution (KSCN) with iron(III) nitrate solution. The formula for
this complex ion is [Fe(SCN)(H₂O)5]* where x is the charge of the ion.
i) Write the chemical formula for iron(III) nitrate.
ii) Determine overall charge and co-ordination number of iron in this complex ion.
iii) Draw an energy level diagram for the crystal field splitting of high-spin iron(III).
Place the electrons and label the orbitals.
iv) Briefly explain why these iron complexes are colored.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F527c049b-edde-4315-a244-72d7a410fc36%2Fa7521a07-d1a0-4ff6-8554-070d456896af%2F8spo5vw_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:In the Inorganic laboratory, you made a dark red complex ion when you mixed
potassium thiocyanate solution (KSCN) with iron(III) nitrate solution. The formula for
this complex ion is [Fe(SCN)(H₂O)5]* where x is the charge of the ion.
i) Write the chemical formula for iron(III) nitrate.
ii) Determine overall charge and co-ordination number of iron in this complex ion.
iii) Draw an energy level diagram for the crystal field splitting of high-spin iron(III).
Place the electrons and label the orbitals.
iv) Briefly explain why these iron complexes are colored.
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