Area 5Area 1Area 3Area 8Area 2Area 6Area 4Area 0Area 7 In the figure below, vertical lines A and C indicates to the 2.5% tails of the nulldistribution, while B and D indicates the 2.5% tails of the alternate distribution. Inother words, the red areas (area 0 and 8) sum to 5%. If the significance level alpha5%, which area corresponds to the probability of correctly rejecting null hypothesiswhen the alternate hypothesis is true (i.e., the statistical power)? (assume a two-sidedtest)For your answer, select any areas that correspond to the answer. For example, if theanswer was the sum of areas X and Y, select both areas X and Y as answers. Hint:there are multiple areas/answer choices that you need to select to get the correctanswer.probability density0Anull distribution1test statisticBC3 425alternatedistributionD=7

The graph is given with the various areas under cover 0-8. We need to determine the areas that count…

Answered: In the figure below, vertical lines A…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Under what circumstances is a t statistic used instead of a z-score for a hypothesis test? Justin wants to know whether a commonly prescribed drug does improve the attention span of students with attention deficit disorder (ADD). He knows that the mean attention span for students with ADD who are not taking the drug is 2.3 minutes long. His sample of 12 students taking the drug yielded a mean of 4.6 minutes. Justin can find no information regarding σx , so he calculated s2x =1.96. Identify the independent and dependent variables. In a sentence, state the null hypothesis being tested. c. Using symbols, state the null and alternative hypotheses
Suppose that you want to perform a hypothesis test based on independent random samples to compare the means of two populations. You know that the two distributions of the variable under consideration have the same shape and may be normal. You take the two samples and find that the data for one of the samples contain outliers. Which procedure would you use? Explain your answer.
A researcher is interested in assessing if there are differences in the average number of monthly religious event attendances across religious affiliations. Religious event attendance is measured as an interval-ratio variable: it is the number of events that each survey respondent reported attending in the previous month. Religious affiliation is measured as a nominal variable with the following categories: Protestant, Catholic, Jewish, Muslim, Hindu, Buddhist, other, and not religious. Which of the following hypothesis tests would be appropriate, given the types of variables presented? O Chi-square test O Two-sample difference-of-proportions z-test O ANOVA O One-sample difference-of-proportions z-test
4. A community college wants to analyze the age and GPA of its students. Here is the data: Age 18 40 25 38 44 19 51 28 31 24 GPA 2.9 3.3 2.0 3.9 3.7 2.7 3.9 3.5 1.9 2.9 3.4 Can we say that there is a significant relationship between these variables? (Use a = %3D .05) Type of Test: Null Hypothesis: Alternate Hypothesis: SE: Test Statistic: P-value: Decision: Sentence: 21
1. Tim Hortons wanted to estimate the difference in the mean amounts of caffeine in two brands of coffee. They took a sample of 18-lbs jars of Brand I and another sample of 13-lbs jars of Brand II coffee. The following summary data (sample statistics) are collected? nį = 10 x, = 23 S1 = 3 Brand I Brand II n2 = 12 x2 = 25 S2 = 4 Assume that the two populations are normally distributed. A. Test at 5 % level of significance, whether there is a difference in the mean amounts of caffeine between the 2 brands of coffee. B. Construct a 95% Confidence Interval to estimate the difference in the mean amounts of caffeine in 2 brands of coffee. C. Does the result in part b) confirm your findings from part a)?
Which of these is a manifestation of null hypothesis? a. As temperature increases so too will the level of aggression b. Older adults will have worse memories than younger adults c. There will be no relationship between caffeine consumption and performance d. There will be a significant difference between group 1 and group 2
In the US, 46.6% of all people have type O blood, 39.6% have type A blood, 10% have type B blood and 3.8% have type AB blood. A researcher wants to see if the distribution of blood type is different for millionaires. The table below shows the results of a random sample of 803 millionaires. What can be concluded at the significant level of ALPHA = 0.01. Round answers to 4 decimal places.1) State the hypotheses: 2) You drew 803 samples, and the observed frequencies are recorded below. Find the expected values. Blood Type ObservedFrequency ExpectedFrequency O 374 A 297 B 73 AB 59 The test-statistic for this data = The p-value for this sample = The p-value is greater than � less than (or equal to) � 3) Base on this, we should hypothesis As such, the final conclusion is that... Based on the sample data, there is sufficient evidence to claim that the distributions of blood types are not the same between the general population and the millionaires at…
A Data analytics professor wants to know whether level of college education influences the grade earned by students in his course. Last semester, 400 students completed his class: 150 freshmen, 100 sophomores, 100 juniors, and 50 seniors. At end of the semester, 80 students earned an A, 148 earned a B, and 172 earned a C. The distribution of grades is shown in the following table. Do a chi-square test at alpha=0.05. What is the null hypothesis for this test? A. The letter grades of the students are significantly different. B. The letter grades of the students are dependent of the level of college education. C. The letter grades of the students are identical. D. The letter grades of the students are independent of the level of college education.
Males and females were asked what they would do if they received a $100 bill in the mail that was addressed to their neighbor, but had been incorrectly delivered to them. Of the 70 males sampled, 55 said yes they would return it to their neighbor. Of the 130 females sampled, 120 said yes. The overall question is: Is this sufficient evidence to say that the two true proportions are different? Assume that the p-value turns out to be .027 (again not the correct p-value for this situation but use it to answer this question). What is your decision on this hypothesis test using a 5% level of significance? O Fail to reject the null hypothesis Reject the null hypothesis
Under what circumstances is a t statistic used instead of a z-score for a hypothesis test? Justin wants to know whether a commonly prescribed drug does improve the attention span of students with attention deficit disorder (ADD). He knows that the mean attention span for students with ADD who are not taking the drug is 2.3 minutes long. His sample of 12 students taking the drug yielded a mean of 4.6 minutes. Justin can find no information regarding σx , so he calculated s2x =1.96. Determine the critical region using a one-tailed test with alpha = .05. Conduct the hypothesis test (Do the math and compare the t-critical and t-obtained values). State your conclusions in terms of H0 (Should you reject the H0 or fail to reject/accept the H0). Based on your analysis, is there a relationship between the drug and attention span?
The mean height of 15-year-old boys (in em) is 175 and the variance is 64. For girls, the mean is 165 and the variance is 64. Assuming that the two populations are nomally distributed. If eight boys and eight girls were sampled, then the probability that the mean height of the sample of boys would be higher than the mean height of the sample of girls 18: O 0 9878 O 0.0062 O 0.9938 0 9972 Let E[X(Y-1)] 10, E[X(Y#1)] 20, V(X) Then E(Y) 8. V(Y) 12 and V(X+Y) 30. O 14/5 12/5 2
A manufacturer of potato chips would like to know whether its bag filling machine works correctly at the 436 gram setting. Based on a 20 bag sample where the mean is 433 grams and the variance is 121, is there sufficient evidence at the 0.025 level that the bags are underfilled? Assume the population distribution is approximately normal. Step 1 of 5 : State the null and alternative hypotheses.

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