In the example below, the letters represent amino acids that make up a polypeptide found in all the vertebrates listed. Use the steps outlined above to construct a cladogram from the different amino acid sequences given. Assume that the sequences are already aligned and begin with comparing the number of differences between species.
In the example below, the letters represent amino acids that make up a polypeptide found in all the vertebrates listed. Use the steps outlined above to construct a cladogram from the different amino acid sequences given. Assume that the sequences are already aligned and begin with comparing the number of differences between species.
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
Related questions
Question
In the example below, the letters represent amino acids
that make up a polypeptide found in all the vertebrates listed. Use the steps outlined above to
construct a cladogram from the different amino acid sequences given. Assume that the sequences
are already aligned and begin with comparing the number of differences between species.
![mouse FSTA AFRFGHATVHPLVRRLN T
rat F STA AFRFGH ATVHPLVRRLNT
human FSTA AFRFG HATIHPLVRRLDA
pig FSTAAFRFGH ATIHPL VRRLDA
dog FSTAAFRFGHATVHPLVRRL DA
chicken FATA AFRFG HATIQP I VRRLNA
frog FTTA A FRFGH ATI PP M V HRLD s](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F7356ff97-19a1-4696-becb-f6c15826c18c%2F01aa3494-63e4-4e2f-adc8-214d0aa7b707%2Frba19ac_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:mouse FSTA AFRFGHATVHPLVRRLN T
rat F STA AFRFGH ATVHPLVRRLNT
human FSTA AFRFG HATIHPLVRRLDA
pig FSTAAFRFGH ATIHPL VRRLDA
dog FSTAAFRFGHATVHPLVRRL DA
chicken FATA AFRFG HATIQP I VRRLNA
frog FTTA A FRFGH ATI PP M V HRLD s
![Distance matrix showing differences between sequences
Species A B c D
A
B
E F
4
9 11
2 11
9
2
C
9
11
D
E
F
10
10
Reworked matrix 1
Species
A/C
B/E
D
F
A/C
4.5
11
ВЕ
6.
10.5
D
10
F
Reworked matrix 2
Species
A/C/D
B/E
F
A/C/D
7.5
10.5
ВЕ
10.5
F
Species A
Species C
Species D
Species B
Species E
Species F (outgroup)
Figure 6. Complete cladogram with Species F as an outgroup.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F7356ff97-19a1-4696-becb-f6c15826c18c%2F01aa3494-63e4-4e2f-adc8-214d0aa7b707%2Ffjtrhhv_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Distance matrix showing differences between sequences
Species A B c D
A
B
E F
4
9 11
2 11
9
2
C
9
11
D
E
F
10
10
Reworked matrix 1
Species
A/C
B/E
D
F
A/C
4.5
11
ВЕ
6.
10.5
D
10
F
Reworked matrix 2
Species
A/C/D
B/E
F
A/C/D
7.5
10.5
ВЕ
10.5
F
Species A
Species C
Species D
Species B
Species E
Species F (outgroup)
Figure 6. Complete cladogram with Species F as an outgroup.
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