In the 1970s, one million college-bound students were surveyed and asked to compare themselves to their peers. Some of the key findings of the survey were as follows: 70% of the students rated themselves as above average in leadership ability, while only 2% rated themselves as below average in this regard.   With respect to athletic skills, 60% of the students rated their skills as above the median and only 6% of students rated themselves as below the median.   . 60% of the students rated themselves in the top 10% in terms of their ability to get along with others, while 25% of the students felt that they were in the top 1% in terms of this interpersonal skill. Required: What type of cognitive bias reveals itself in the data mentioned above? How might this cognitive bias adversely influence a manager’s planning, controlling, and decision-making activities? What steps could managers do?

Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course List)
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Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. Anderson
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Chapter6: Statistical Inference
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Problem 7P: The College Board reported the following mean scores for the three parts of the SAT: Assume that...
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In the 1970s, one million college-bound students were surveyed and asked to compare themselves to their peers. Some of the key findings of the survey were as follows:

  1. 70% of the students rated themselves as above average in leadership ability, while only 2% rated themselves as below average in this regard.

 

  1. With respect to athletic skills, 60% of the students rated their skills as above the median and only 6% of students rated themselves as below the median.

 

  1. . 60% of the students rated themselves in the top 10% in terms of their ability to get along with others, while 25% of the students felt that they were in the top 1% in terms of this interpersonal skill.

Required:

What type of cognitive bias reveals itself in the data mentioned above? How might this cognitive

bias adversely influence a manager’s planning, controlling, and decision-making activities? What steps could managers do?

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