In reverse osmosis, water flows out of a salt solution until the osmotic pressure of the solution equals the applied pressure. Assume seawater has a colligative molarity of 1.10 M, and you want to use reverse osmosis to produce freshwater from the seawater. Calculate the volume of seawater (in liters) required to produce 13.0 liters of freshwater when a pressure of 65 atm is applied to the seawater at 25 °C. The ideal gas constant is 0.08206 L･atm/mol･K.

Q: lase. g/mol

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Solutions

Solutions can be considered as homogeneous mixtures which contain two or more than two chemical substances. The chemical substance which is the greater part is defined as solvent. And the chemical substance that is dissolved in a solvent is referred to as solute. Solution chemistry plays an important role in chemistry since it supports many commercial applications of solutions.