in nucleophilic acyl substitution,

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Under basic conditions, in nucleophilic acyl substitution,
O protonation of the carbonyl group is followed by nucleophilic attack.
loss of the leaving group is followed by formation of an acylium ion.
an SN2 mechanism is followed.
the nucleophile must be a weaker base than the leaving group.
O nucleophilic addition to the carbonyl is followed by loss of a leaving group.
Transcribed Image Text:Under basic conditions, in nucleophilic acyl substitution, O protonation of the carbonyl group is followed by nucleophilic attack. loss of the leaving group is followed by formation of an acylium ion. an SN2 mechanism is followed. the nucleophile must be a weaker base than the leaving group. O nucleophilic addition to the carbonyl is followed by loss of a leaving group.
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