In New York City, 150 people are willing to work an hour as cashiers if the wage is $20 per hour. For each additional $5 that the wage rises above $20, an additional 50 people are willing to work an hour. For wages of $20, $25, $30, $35, and $40 per hour, plot the daily labor supply curve for cashiers on the following graph. (? 50 45 Supply 40 35 10 5 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 LABOR (Number of workers) What is one explanation for why this labor supply curve is upward sloping? O People prefer to spend time doing leisure activities rather than working. O The opportunity cost of leisure decreases as wages decrease. O Labor production functions exhibit diminishing marginal returns. O wages have to increase to accommodate union pressure. WAGE (Dollars per hour)

In New York City, 150 people are willing to work an hour as cashiers if the wage is $20 per hour. For each additional $5 that the wage rises above $20, an additional 50 people are willing to work an hour. For wages of $20, $25, $30, $35, and $40 per hour, plot the daily labor supply curve for cashiers on the following graph. (? 50 45 Supply 40 35 10 5 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 LABOR (Number of workers) What is one explanation for why this labor supply curve is upward sloping? O People prefer to spend time doing leisure activities rather than working. O The opportunity cost of leisure decreases as wages decrease. O Labor production functions exhibit diminishing marginal returns. O wages have to increase to accommodate union pressure. WAGE (Dollars per hour)

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Phil's Copy Studio pays its workers $60 per day and sells poster-size copies for $10 per print. Now suppose during the holiday season the price of poster-size copies increases to $12. What happens? The demand for labor decreases. The demand for labor increases. The quantity demanded of labor decreases, but the demand for labor curve does not shift. The quantity demanded of labor increases, but the demand for labor curve does not shift.
Phil's Copy Studio pays its workers $60 per day and sells poster-size copies for $10 per print. Now suppose during the holiday season the price of poster-size copies increases to $12. What happens? The demand for labor decreases The demand for labor increases The quantity demanded of labor decreases but the demand for labor curte does not shift The quantity demanded of labor increases, but the demand for labor curve does not shift
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In Okennewick, 180 people are willing to spend an hour working as pizza makers for an hourly wage of $20. For each additional $5 that the wage increases above $20, an additional 45 people are willing to spend an hour working. For hourly wages of $20, $25, $30, $35, and $40, plot the daily labor supply curve for pizza makers on the following graph. WAGE (Dollars per hour) 50 45 40 35 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 45 + 90 135 180 225 270 315 LABOR (Number of workers) 360 405 450 Supply What is one explanation for why this labor supply curve is upward sloping? The opportunity cost of leisure increases as wages increase. Labor production functions exhibit diminishing marginal returns. Wages have to increase to accommodate union pressure. O Firms are willing to hire more pizza makers at a lower wage.
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Angela has been working at a real wage rate of $25 per hour. Illustrate in a diagram how Bruno's decision to use more robots could affect Angela's future levels of real wage, utility, free time, and consumption. ●
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