5. Should all professors be paid the same? The following graphs show the supply of and demand for assistant professors in historyand in biologyfor a hypothetical university. Use the graphs to help you answer the following questions. Market for Assistant History Professors 180 Demand 162 144 + 126 + 108 == 00 72 54 36 Supply 18 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 25 30 35 40 45 50 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 QUANTITY (Assistant history professors) SALARY (Thousands of dollars) 120 Demand 108 96 84 60 36 24 Supply 12 0 The equilibrium wage of an assistant professor in history is S the other hand, the equilibrium'wage of an assistant professor in biology is S professors in biology. (?) University Wage (Dollars) 72,000 108,000 Quantity Demanded SALARY (Thousands of dollars) Suppose the university sets the same wage for all assistant professors in each department. Assistant History Professors Quantity Supplied fewer Market for Assistant Biology Professors QUANTITY (Assistant biology professors) and the equilibrium quantity is Y Fill in the following table with the quantity demanded and supplied for each type of assistant professor when the university sets the wage to $72,000 and $108,000, respectively. Shortage or Surplus and the equilibrium quantity is ? assistant professors in history. On assistant Quantity Demanded Assistant Biology Professors Quantity Supplied Shortage or Surplus In summary, if the university sets a professors, there will be wago wage of $72,000 for all assistant professors in every department, which is equivalent to a price ceiling for biology assistant biology professors hired by the university than there would be if the university paid assistant biology professors their equilibriur Similarly, if the university sets a wage of $108,000 for all assistant professors in every department, which is equivalent to a price floor for histo ssors, there will be assistant history professors hired by the university than there would be if the university paid ass more story professors their equilibrium wage.

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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5. Should all professors be paid the same?
The following graphs show the supply of and demand for assistant professors in historyand in biologyfor a hypothetical university. Use the graphs to
help you answer the following questions.
SALARY (Thousands of dollars)
120
108
96
84
24
12
0
0
Market for Assistant History Professors
Demand
University
Wage
(Dollars)
72,000
108,000
Supply
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
QUANTITY (Assistant history professors)
50
(?)
Quantity
Demanded
SALARY (Thousands of dollars)
180 Demand
162
Assistant History Professors
Quantity
Supplied
144
126
The equilibrium wage of an assistant professor in history is S
the other hand, the equilibrium'wage of an assistant professor in biology is 5
professors in biology.
106
18
0
Market for Assistant Biology Professors
Suppose the university sets the same wage for all assistant professors in each department.
Supply
0 14 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36
QUANTITY (Assistant biology professors)
and the equilibrium quantity is
Shortage or
Surplus
Fill in the following table with the quantity demanded and supplied for each type of assistant professor when the university sets the wage to $72,000
and $108,000, respectively.
40
and the equilibrium quantity is
Quantity
Demanded
(?
assistant professors in history. On
assistant
Assistant Biology Professors
Quantity
Supplied
Shortage or
Surplus
In summary, if the university sets a wage of $72,000 for all assistant professors in every department, which is equivalent to a price ceiling for biology
professors, there will be
biology professors their equilibriur
assistant biology professors hired by the university than there would be if the university paid assistant
Similarly, if the university sets a wage of $108,000 for all assistant professors in every department, which is
fewer
equivalent to a price floor for histo ssors, there will be
assistant history professors hired by the university than there.
would be if the university paid ass more story professors their equilibrium wage.
Transcribed Image Text:5. Should all professors be paid the same? The following graphs show the supply of and demand for assistant professors in historyand in biologyfor a hypothetical university. Use the graphs to help you answer the following questions. SALARY (Thousands of dollars) 120 108 96 84 24 12 0 0 Market for Assistant History Professors Demand University Wage (Dollars) 72,000 108,000 Supply 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 QUANTITY (Assistant history professors) 50 (?) Quantity Demanded SALARY (Thousands of dollars) 180 Demand 162 Assistant History Professors Quantity Supplied 144 126 The equilibrium wage of an assistant professor in history is S the other hand, the equilibrium'wage of an assistant professor in biology is 5 professors in biology. 106 18 0 Market for Assistant Biology Professors Suppose the university sets the same wage for all assistant professors in each department. Supply 0 14 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 QUANTITY (Assistant biology professors) and the equilibrium quantity is Shortage or Surplus Fill in the following table with the quantity demanded and supplied for each type of assistant professor when the university sets the wage to $72,000 and $108,000, respectively. 40 and the equilibrium quantity is Quantity Demanded (? assistant professors in history. On assistant Assistant Biology Professors Quantity Supplied Shortage or Surplus In summary, if the university sets a wage of $72,000 for all assistant professors in every department, which is equivalent to a price ceiling for biology professors, there will be biology professors their equilibriur assistant biology professors hired by the university than there would be if the university paid assistant Similarly, if the university sets a wage of $108,000 for all assistant professors in every department, which is fewer equivalent to a price floor for histo ssors, there will be assistant history professors hired by the university than there. would be if the university paid ass more story professors their equilibrium wage.
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