In late 1991 two firms, Delta Airlines and the Trump Shuttle, provided air shuttle service between New York and Boston or Washington. The one-way pricecharged by both firms was $142 onshuttle mileage given to members of the Delta frequent-flier program from 1,000 to 2,000 miles, even though actual mileage from New York to either Bostonor Washington is about 200 miles. Moreover, Delta also offered an extra 1,000 miles to frequent fliers who made a round-tripday's total to 5,000 miles. Almost simultaneously, Trump changed the frequent-flier mileage it gave shuttle passengers. (It participated in the One Passfrequent-flier program with Continental Airlines and someweekdays and $92 on weekends, with lower off-peak advance purchase fares. In September 1991 Delta increased the per-tripon the same day, raising a possibleforeign carriers.) What sorts of changes do you think Trump made? Why?

Delta airlines and trump Shuttles both are competitors as they provide the same service that is Air…

Answered: In late 1991 two firms, Delta Airlines…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per room) 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 0 Demand 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Hotel rooms) Graph Input Tool Market for Oceans's Hotel Rooms Price (Dollars per room) Quantity Demanded (Hotel rooms per night) Demand Factors Average Income (Thousands of dollars) Airfare from PIT to ACY (Dollars per roundtrip) Room Rate at Meadows (Dollars per night) 400 100 50 250 200 ?
If the price of an airline ticket from DSM to ACY were to increase by 20%, from $250 to $300 roundtrip, while all other demand factors remain at their initial values, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Lakes from rooms per night to rooms per night. Because the cross-price elasticity of demand is , hotel rooms at the Lakes and airline trips between DSM and ACY are
Question 2. 7. commissioned a study that showed the demand by fans for stadium seats (per playing date) to be P- 22 - 0.2Q, where P is the average price of a ticket and Q represents the number of seats (expressed in thousands). The local stadium seats a maximum of 56,000 per game. Suppose the owner offers you 10% of the revenues. If you can only choose a uniform per-ticket price, what is the maximum amount you can carn per game? (Note: Assume that all seats and all games are the same in this problem.) The owner of a baseball team and local stadium has
9. Application: Elasticity and hotel rooms The following graph input tool shows the daily demand for hotel rooms at the Rivers Hotel and Casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey. To help the hotel management better understand the market, an economist identified three primary factors that affect the demand for rooms each night. These demand factors, along with the values corresponding to the initial demand curve, are shown in the following table and alongside the graph input tool. Demand Factor Average American household income Roundtrip airfare from Pittsburgh (PIT) to Atlantic City (ACY) Room rate at the Continental Hotel and Casino, which is near the Rivers Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dolars per room) 400 350 200 150 100 no 0 Demand 50 100 150 200 250…
9. Application: Elasticity and hotel rooms The following graph input tool shows the daily demand for hotel rooms at the Big Winner Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada. To help the hotel management better understand the market, an economist identified three primary factors that affect the demand for rooms each night. These demand factors, along with the values corresponding to the initial demand curve, are shown in the following table and alongside the graph input tool. Initial Value Demand Factor Average American household income $50,000 per year Roundtrip airfare from New York (JFK) to Las Vegas (LAS) $200 per roundtrip Room rate at the Lucky Hotel and Casino, which is near the Big Winner $250 per night Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool…
For each of the following scenarios, begin by assuming that all demand factors are set to their original values and that Big Winner is charging $200 per room per night. If average household income increases by 10%, from $50,000 to $55,000 per year, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Big Winner from rooms per night to rooms per night. Therefore, the income elasticity of demand is ,meaning that hotel rooms at the Big Winner are If the price of a room at the Lucky were to decrease by 10%, from $250 to $225, while all other demand factors remain at their initial values, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Big Winner from rooms per night to rooms per night. Because the cross-price elasticity of demand is , hotel rooms at the Big Winner and hotel rooms at the Lucky are Big Winner is debating decreasing the price of its rooms to $175 per night. Under the initial demand conditions, you can see that this would cause its v portion total revenue to Decreasing the price will always have this…
For each of the following scenarios, begin by assuming that all demand factors are set to their original values and that Triple Sevens is charging $200 per room per night. If average household income increases by 20%, from $50,000 to $60,000 per year, the quantity of rooms demanded at the Triple Sevensrises from rooms per night to rooms per night. Therefore, the income elasticity of demand is , meaning that hotel rooms at the Triple Sevens are .
You are the producer of computer components. There are two markets – foreign and domestic – with elasticity of demands that are E = 4 and E, = 2 respectively. The price in the domestic market is $12 per unit. If you are practicing third degree price discrimination, then the price per unit in the foreign market should be: 4 8. 10
In her spare time, your colleague is selling hand-carved wooden boxes on Etsy. The boxes are currently priced at $30/box. Your colleague is not happy with their current revenue stream and asks for your advice. You estimate that demand for your colleague's hand-carved wooden boxes is: Q = 800-20P. If your colleague is looking to maximize revenue, how should they price their wooden boxes? Keep prices at $30/box Lower prices to $20/box Raise price to $40/box Lower price to $25/box Raise prices to $35/box
Demand Factor Initial Value Average American household income $40,000 per year Round trip airfare from Los Angeles (LAX) to Las Vegas (LAS) $200 per round trip Room rate at the Lucky Hotel and Casino, which is near the Big Winner $200 per night Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool Market for Big Winner's Hotel Rooms 500 I Price (Dollars per room) 450 200 400 Quantity Demanded (Hotel rooms per night) 300 350 300 250 Demand Factors 200 150 Average Income (Thousands of dollars) Demand 40 100 50 Airfare from LAX to LAS (Dollars per round trip) 200 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Hotel rooms) Room Rate at Lucky (Dollars per night) 200 PRICE (Dollars per room)
Suppose a movie theater determines that the elasticity of demand for movie tickets is -2.0 for senior citizens and –1.5 for adults under age 65, and the marginal cost is $2 per consumer. Use the Lerner index to determine how much senior citizens should be charged and how much adults under age 65 should be charged. A different movie theater, which faces the same marginal costs, charges consumers $6 for matinee movies and $10 for evening movies. Use the Lerner Index to calculate the price elasticity of demand for matinee consumers and evening consumers.
Q1. Suppose the government is considering an increase in the toll on a certain stretch of highway from $3 to $4. At present, 1 million cars per week use that highway stretch; after the toll is imposed, the number of cars per week will change according to its price elasticity of demand of -0.8 (this elasticity value is estimated based on the initial-value method). If the marginal cost of highway use is constant (i.e., the supply curve is horizontal) and equal to $3 per car, what is the net annual cost to society attributable to the increase in the toll? (your answer must be rounded off to the nearest million dollars per year, i.e., no decimal places; there are 52 weeks in a year)

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